Deep Neural Network Based Respiratory Pathology Classification Using
Cough Sounds
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2106.12174v1
- Date: Wed, 23 Jun 2021 05:49:20 GMT
- Title: Deep Neural Network Based Respiratory Pathology Classification Using
Cough Sounds
- Authors: Balamurali B T, Hwan Ing Hee, Saumitra Kapoor, Oon Hoe Teoh, Sung Shin
Teng, Khai Pin Lee, Dorien Herremans, Jer Ming Chen
- Abstract summary: We propose a deep learning-based cough sound classification model that can distinguish between children with healthy versus pathological coughs.
We collected a new dataset of cough sounds, labelled with clinician's diagnosis.
- Score: 6.376404422444008
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Intelligent systems are transforming the world, as well as our healthcare
system. We propose a deep learning-based cough sound classification model that
can distinguish between children with healthy versus pathological coughs such
as asthma, upper respiratory tract infection (URTI), and lower respiratory
tract infection (LRTI). In order to train a deep neural network model, we
collected a new dataset of cough sounds, labelled with clinician's diagnosis.
The chosen model is a bidirectional long-short term memory network (BiLSTM)
based on Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCCs) features. The resulting
trained model when trained for classifying two classes of coughs -- healthy or
pathology (in general or belonging to a specific respiratory pathology),
reaches accuracy exceeding 84\% when classifying cough to the label provided by
the physicians' diagnosis. In order to classify subject's respiratory pathology
condition, results of multiple cough epochs per subject were combined. The
resulting prediction accuracy exceeds 91\% for all three respiratory
pathologies. However, when the model is trained to classify and discriminate
among the four classes of coughs, overall accuracy dropped: one class of
pathological coughs are often misclassified as other. However, if one consider
the healthy cough classified as healthy and pathological cough classified to
have some kind of pathologies, then the overall accuracy of four class model is
above 84\%. A longitudinal study of MFCC feature space when comparing
pathological and recovered coughs collected from the same subjects revealed the
fact that pathological cough irrespective of the underlying conditions occupy
the same feature space making it harder to differentiate only using MFCC
features.
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