Social Processes: Self-Supervised Forecasting of Nonverbal Cues in
Social Conversations
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2107.13576v1
- Date: Wed, 28 Jul 2021 18:01:08 GMT
- Title: Social Processes: Self-Supervised Forecasting of Nonverbal Cues in
Social Conversations
- Authors: Chirag Raman, Hayley Hung, Marco Loog
- Abstract summary: We take the first step in the direction of a bottom-up self-supervised approach in the domain of social human interactions.
We formulate the task of Social Cue Forecasting to leverage the larger amount of unlabeled low-level behavior cues.
We propose the Social Process (SP) models--socially aware sequence-to-sequence (Seq2Seq) models within the Neural Process (NP) family.
- Score: 22.302509912465077
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
- Abstract: The default paradigm for the forecasting of human behavior in social
conversations is characterized by top-down approaches. These involve
identifying predictive relationships between low level nonverbal cues and
future semantic events of interest (e.g. turn changes, group leaving). A common
hurdle however, is the limited availability of labeled data for supervised
learning. In this work, we take the first step in the direction of a bottom-up
self-supervised approach in the domain. We formulate the task of Social Cue
Forecasting to leverage the larger amount of unlabeled low-level behavior cues,
and characterize the modeling challenges involved. To address these, we take a
meta-learning approach and propose the Social Process (SP) models--socially
aware sequence-to-sequence (Seq2Seq) models within the Neural Process (NP)
family. SP models learn extractable representations of non-semantic future cues
for each participant, while capturing global uncertainty by jointly reasoning
about the future for all members of the group. Evaluation on synthesized and
real-world behavior data shows that our SP models achieve higher log-likelihood
than the NP baselines, and also highlights important considerations for
applying such techniques within the domain of social human interactions.
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