Conformal field theory from lattice fermions
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2107.13834v3
- Date: Thu, 24 Nov 2022 12:36:21 GMT
- Title: Conformal field theory from lattice fermions
- Authors: Tobias J. Osborne and Alexander Stottmeister
- Abstract summary: We provide a rigorous lattice approximation of conformal field theories given in terms of lattice fermions in 1+1-dimensions.
We show how these results lead to explicit error estimates pertaining to the quantum simulation of conformal field theories.
- Score: 77.34726150561087
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We provide a rigorous lattice approximation of conformal field theories given
in terms of lattice fermions in 1+1-dimensions, focussing on free fermion
models and Wess-Zumino-Witten models. To this end, we utilize a recently
introduced operator-algebraic framework for Wilson-Kadanoff renormalization. In
this setting, we prove the convergence of the approximation of the Virasoro
generators by the Koo-Saleur formula. From this, we deduce the convergence of
lattice approximations of conformal correlation functions to their continuum
limit. In addition, we show how these results lead to explicit error estimates
pertaining to the quantum simulation of conformal field theories.
Related papers
- Interacting chiral fermions on the lattice with matrix product operator norms [37.69303106863453]
We develop a Hamiltonian formalism for simulating interacting chiral fermions on the lattice.
The fermion doubling problem is circumvented by constructing a Fock space endowed with a semi-definite norm.
We demonstrate that the scaling limit of the free model recovers the chiral fermion field.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-16T17:46:12Z) - Entanglement entropies of an interval for the massless scalar field in
the presence of a boundary [0.0]
We study the entanglement entropies of an interval for the massless compact boson either on the half line or on a finite segment.
The method of the branch point twist fields is employed to obtain analytic expressions for the two-point functions of twist operators.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-01T15:43:09Z) - Quantum lattice models that preserve continuous translation symmetry [0.0]
Bandlimited continuous quantum fields are isomorphic to lattice theories, yet without requiring a fixed lattice.
This is an isomorphism that avoids taking the limit of the lattice spacing going to zero.
One obtains conserved lattice observables for these continuous symmetries, as well as a duality of locality from the two perspectives.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-14T06:32:15Z) - Fermion production at the boundary of an expanding universe: a cold-atom
gravitational analogue [68.8204255655161]
We study the phenomenon of cosmological particle production of Dirac fermions in a Friedman-Robertson-Walker spacetime.
We present a scheme for the quantum simulation of this gravitational analogue by means of ultra-cold atoms in Raman optical lattices.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-02T18:28:23Z) - Gauge-equivariant flow models for sampling in lattice field theories
with pseudofermions [51.52945471576731]
This work presents gauge-equivariant architectures for flow-based sampling in fermionic lattice field theories using pseudofermions as estimators for the fermionic determinant.
This is the default approach in state-of-the-art lattice field theory calculations, making this development critical to the practical application of flow models to theories such as QCD.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-18T21:13:34Z) - Fermionic approach to variational quantum simulation of Kitaev spin
models [50.92854230325576]
Kitaev spin models are well known for being exactly solvable in a certain parameter regime via a mapping to free fermions.
We use classical simulations to explore a novel variational ansatz that takes advantage of this fermionic representation.
We also comment on the implications of our results for simulating non-Abelian anyons on quantum computers.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-11T18:00:01Z) - Scaling limits of lattice quantum fields by wavelets [62.997667081978825]
The renormalization group is considered as an inductive system of scaling maps between lattice field algebras.
We show that the inductive limit of free lattice ground states exists and the limit state extends to the familiar massive continuum free field.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-21T16:30:06Z) - Tensor lattice field theory with applications to the renormalization
group and quantum computing [0.0]
We discuss the successes and limitations of statistical sampling for a sequence of models studied in the context of lattice QCD.
We show that these lattice models can be reformulated using tensorial methods where the field integrations in the path-integral formalism are replaced by discrete sums.
We derive Hamiltonians suitable to perform quantum simulation experiments, for instance using cold atoms, or to be programmed on existing quantum computers.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-13T16:46:34Z) - Operator-algebraic renormalization and wavelets [62.997667081978825]
We construct the continuum free field as the scaling limit of Hamiltonian lattice systems using wavelet theory.
A renormalization group step is determined by the scaling equation identifying lattice observables with the continuum field smeared by compactly supported wavelets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-02-04T18:04:51Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.