Vision-Based Food Analysis for Automatic Dietary Assessment
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2108.02947v1
- Date: Fri, 6 Aug 2021 05:46:01 GMT
- Title: Vision-Based Food Analysis for Automatic Dietary Assessment
- Authors: Wei Wang, Weiqing Min, Tianhao Li, Xiaoxiao Dong, Haisheng Li and
Shuqiang Jiang
- Abstract summary: This review presents one unified Vision-Based Dietary Assessment (VBDA) framework, which generally consists of three stages: food image analysis, volume estimation and nutrient derivation.
Deep learning makes VBDA gradually move to an end-to-end implementation, which applies food images to a single network to directly estimate the nutrition.
- Score: 49.32348549508578
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Background: Maintaining a healthy diet is vital to avoid health-related
issues, e.g., undernutrition, obesity and many non-communicable diseases. An
indispensable part of the health diet is dietary assessment. Traditional manual
recording methods are burdensome and contain substantial biases and errors.
Recent advances in Artificial Intelligence, especially computer vision
technologies, have made it possible to develop automatic dietary assessment
solutions, which are more convenient, less time-consuming and even more
accurate to monitor daily food intake.
Scope and approach: This review presents one unified Vision-Based Dietary
Assessment (VBDA) framework, which generally consists of three stages: food
image analysis, volume estimation and nutrient derivation. Vision-based food
analysis methods, including food recognition, detection and segmentation, are
systematically summarized, and methods of volume estimation and nutrient
derivation are also given. The prosperity of deep learning makes VBDA gradually
move to an end-to-end implementation, which applies food images to a single
network to directly estimate the nutrition. The recently proposed end-to-end
methods are also discussed. We further analyze existing dietary assessment
datasets, indicating that one large-scale benchmark is urgently needed, and
finally highlight key challenges and future trends for VBDA.
Key findings and conclusions: After thorough exploration, we find that
multi-task end-to-end deep learning approaches are one important trend of VBDA.
Despite considerable research progress, many challenges remain for VBDA due to
the meal complexity. We also provide the latest ideas for future development of
VBDA, e.g., fine-grained food analysis and accurate volume estimation. This
survey aims to encourage researchers to propose more practical solutions for
VBDA.
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