Entanglement-based quantum key distribution with a blinking-free quantum
dot operated at a temperature up to 20 K
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2108.13618v1
- Date: Tue, 31 Aug 2021 04:58:52 GMT
- Title: Entanglement-based quantum key distribution with a blinking-free quantum
dot operated at a temperature up to 20 K
- Authors: Christian Schimpf, Santanu Manna, Saimon F. Covre Da Silva, Maximilian
Aigner, Armando Rastelli
- Abstract summary: Entanglement-based quantum key distribution promises enhanced robustness against eavesdropping.
semiconductor quantum dots can generate polarization-entangled photon pairs with near-unity entanglement fidelity.
We demonstrate blinking-free emission of highly entangled photon pairs from GaAs quantum dots embedded in a p-i-n diode.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Entanglement-based quantum key distribution promises enhanced robustness
against eavesdropping and compatibility with future quantum networks. Among
other sources, semiconductor quantum dots can generate polarization-entangled
photon pairs with near-unity entanglement fidelity and a multi-photon emission
probability close to zero even at maximum brightness. These properties have
been demonstrated under resonant two-photon excitation (TPE) and at operation
temperatures between 4 and 8 K. However, source blinking is often reported
under TPE conditions, limiting the maximum achievable photon rate. In addition,
operation temperatures reachable with compact cryo-coolers could facilitate the
widespread deployment of quantum dots, e.g. in satellite-based quantum
communication. Here we demonstrate blinking-free emission of highly entangled
photon pairs from GaAs quantum dots embedded in a p-i-n diode. High fidelity
entanglement persists at temperatures of at least 20 K, which we use to
implement fiber-based quantum key distribution between two building with an
average key rate of 55 bits/s and a qubit error rate of 8.4%. We are confident
that by combining electrical control with already demonstrated photonic and
strain engineering, quantum dots will keep approaching the ideal source of
entangled photons for real world applications.
Related papers
- Oscillating photonic Bell state from a semiconductor quantum dot for
quantum key distribution [0.0]
An on-demand source of bright entangled photon pairs is desirable for quantum key distribution (QKD) and quantum repeaters.
Here, we demonstrate a 65-fold increase in the pair extraction efficiency compared to quantum dots with equivalent peak fidelity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-12T22:09:19Z) - Temperature-independent almost perfect photon entanglement from quantum
dots via the SUPER scheme [0.0]
Entangled photon pairs are essential for quantum communication technology.
quantum dots are ready to be used as entangled photon pair sources in applications requiring high degrees of entanglement up to temperatures of about $80,$K.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-01T11:25:35Z) - QUICK$^3$ -- Design of a satellite-based quantum light source for
quantum communication and extended physical theory tests in space [73.86330563258117]
Single photon source can enhance secure data rates in satellite-based quantum key distribution scenarios.
payload is being integrated into a 3U CubeSat and scheduled for launch in 2024 into low Earth orbit.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-26T15:34:11Z) - Eliminating temporal correlation in quantum-dot entangled photon source
by quantum interference [5.617271950792649]
We improve multi-photon entanglement ftextcompwordmark idelity from $(58.7pm 2.2)%$ to $(75.5pm 2.0)%$ by utilizing quantum interferences.
Our work paves the way to realize scalable and high-quality multi-photon states from quantum dots.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-26T12:46:04Z) - Ultrabright and narrowband intra-fiber biphoton source at ultralow pump
power [51.961447341691]
Nonclassical photon sources of high brightness are key components of quantum communication technologies.
We here demonstrate the generation of narrowband, nonclassical photon pairs by employing spontaneous four-wave mixing in an optically-dense ensemble of cold atoms within a hollow-core fiber.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-08-10T09:04:15Z) - Quantum-limited millimeter wave to optical transduction [50.663540427505616]
Long distance transmission of quantum information is a central ingredient of distributed quantum information processors.
Current approaches to transduction employ solid state links between electrical and optical domains.
We demonstrate quantum-limited transduction of millimeter-wave (mmwave) photons into optical photons using cold $85$Rb atoms as the transducer.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-20T18:04:26Z) - Quantum Interference of Identical Photons from Remote GaAs Quantum Dots [0.45507178426690204]
Photonic quantum technology provides a viable route to quantum communication, quantum simulation, and quantum information processing.
Recent progress has seen the realisation of boson sampling using 20 single-photons and quantum key distribution over hundreds of kilometres.
For applications, a significant roadblock is the poor quantum coherence upon interfering single photons created by independent quantum dots.
Here, we demonstrate two-photon interference with near-unity visibility ($93.0pm0.8$)% using photons from two completely separate GaAs quantum dots.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-07T18:00:03Z) - Room temperature single-photon emitters in silicon nitride [97.75917079876487]
We report on the first-time observation of room-temperature single-photon emitters in silicon nitride (SiN) films grown on silicon dioxide substrates.
As SiN has recently emerged as one of the most promising materials for integrated quantum photonics, the proposed platform is suitable for scalable fabrication of quantum on-chip devices.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-16T14:20:11Z) - Waveguide quantum electrodynamics: collective radiance and photon-photon
correlations [151.77380156599398]
Quantum electrodynamics deals with the interaction of photons propagating in a waveguide with localized quantum emitters.
We focus on guided photons and ordered arrays, leading to super- and sub-radiant states, bound photon states and quantum correlations with promising quantum information applications.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-11T17:49:52Z) - Quantum cryptography with highly entangled photons from semiconductor
quantum dots [0.0]
We report on the first implementation of the BBM92 protocol using a quantum dot source with an entanglement fidelity as high as 0.97(1).
For a proof of principle, the key generation is performed between two buildings, connected by 350 metre long fiber, resulting in an average key rate of 135 bits/s and a qubit error rate of 0.019 over a time span of 13 hours.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-24T18:21:11Z) - Near-ideal spontaneous photon sources in silicon quantum photonics [55.41644538483948]
Integrated photonics is a robust platform for quantum information processing.
Sources of single photons that are highly indistinguishable and pure, that are either near-deterministic or heralded with high efficiency, have been elusive.
Here, we demonstrate on-chip photon sources that simultaneously meet each of these requirements.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-19T16:46:44Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.