Attention-based Multi-Reference Learning for Image Super-Resolution
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2108.13697v1
- Date: Tue, 31 Aug 2021 09:12:26 GMT
- Title: Attention-based Multi-Reference Learning for Image Super-Resolution
- Authors: Marco Pesavento, Marco Volino and Adrian Hilton
- Abstract summary: This paper proposes a novel Attention-based Multi-Reference Super-resolution network.
It learns to adaptively transfer the most similar texture from multiple reference images to the super-resolution output.
It achieves significantly improved performance over state-of-the-art reference super-resolution approaches.
- Score: 29.361342747786164
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: This paper proposes a novel Attention-based Multi-Reference Super-resolution
network (AMRSR) that, given a low-resolution image, learns to adaptively
transfer the most similar texture from multiple reference images to the
super-resolution output whilst maintaining spatial coherence. The use of
multiple reference images together with attention-based sampling is
demonstrated to achieve significantly improved performance over
state-of-the-art reference super-resolution approaches on multiple benchmark
datasets. Reference super-resolution approaches have recently been proposed to
overcome the ill-posed problem of image super-resolution by providing
additional information from a high-resolution reference image. Multi-reference
super-resolution extends this approach by providing a more diverse pool of
image features to overcome the inherent information deficit whilst maintaining
memory efficiency. A novel hierarchical attention-based sampling approach is
introduced to learn the similarity between low-resolution image features and
multiple reference images based on a perceptual loss. Ablation demonstrates the
contribution of both multi-reference and hierarchical attention-based sampling
to overall performance. Perceptual and quantitative ground-truth evaluation
demonstrates significant improvement in performance even when the reference
images deviate significantly from the target image. The project website can be
found at https://marcopesavento.github.io/AMRSR/
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