A Data-Centric Behavioral Machine Learning Platform to Reduce Health
Inequalities
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2111.11203v1
- Date: Wed, 17 Nov 2021 09:53:35 GMT
- Title: A Data-Centric Behavioral Machine Learning Platform to Reduce Health
Inequalities
- Authors: Dexian Tang, Guillem Franc\`es and \'Africa Peri\'a\~nez
- Abstract summary: We are developing a data-centric machine learning platform that leverages the behavioral logs from a wide range of mobile health applications running in low- and middle-income countries.
Here we describe the platform architecture, focusing on the details that help us to maximize the quality and organization of the data throughout the whole process.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Providing front-line health workers in low- and middle- income countries with
recommendations and predictions to improve health outcomes can have a
tremendous impact on reducing healthcare inequalities, for instance by helping
to prevent the thousands of maternal and newborn deaths that occur every day.
To that end, we are developing a data-centric machine learning platform that
leverages the behavioral logs from a wide range of mobile health applications
running in those countries. Here we describe the platform architecture,
focusing on the details that help us to maximize the quality and organization
of the data throughout the whole process, from the data ingestion with a
data-science purposed software development kit to the data pipelines, feature
engineering and model management.
Related papers
- DAMMI:Daily Activities in a Psychologically Annotated Multi-Modal IoT dataset [10.771838327042609]
The DAMMI dataset is designed to support researchers in the field.
It includes daily activity data of an elderly individual collected via home-installed sensors, smartphone data, and a wristband over 146 days.
The data collection spans significant events such as the COVID-19 pandemic, New Year's holidays, and the religious month of Ramadan.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-05T13:26:54Z) - STLLaVA-Med: Self-Training Large Language and Vision Assistant for Medical Question-Answering [58.79671189792399]
STLLaVA-Med is designed to train a policy model capable of auto-generating medical visual instruction data.
We validate the efficacy and data efficiency of STLLaVA-Med across three major medical Visual Question Answering (VQA) benchmarks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-28T15:01:23Z) - Data-Centric Foundation Models in Computational Healthcare: A Survey [21.53211505568379]
Foundation models (FMs) as an emerging suite of AI techniques have struck a wave of opportunities in computational healthcare.
We discuss key perspectives in AI security, assessment, and alignment with human values.
We offer a promising outlook of FM-based analytics to enhance the performance of patient outcome and clinical workflow.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-04T08:00:32Z) - Platform for generating medical datasets for machine learning in public
health [0.0]
This paper demonstrates a concept of the platform for a sustainable generation of quality and reliable sets of multimodal medical data.
It collects data from different external sources, harmonizes it using a special service, anonymizes harmonized data, and labels processed data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-12T17:23:52Z) - The Design and Implementation of a National AI Platform for Public
Healthcare in Italy: Implications for Semantics and Interoperability [62.997667081978825]
The Italian National Health Service is adopting Artificial Intelligence through its technical agencies.
Such a vast programme requires special care in formalising the knowledge domain.
Questions have been raised about the impact that AI could have on patients, practitioners, and health systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-24T08:00:02Z) - Safe AI for health and beyond -- Monitoring to transform a health
service [51.8524501805308]
We will assess the infrastructure required to monitor the outputs of a machine learning algorithm.
We will present two scenarios with examples of monitoring and updates of models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-02T17:27:45Z) - Predicting Seriousness of Injury in a Traffic Accident: A New Imbalanced
Dataset and Benchmark [62.997667081978825]
The paper introduces a new dataset to assess the performance of machine learning algorithms in the prediction of the seriousness of injury in a traffic accident.
The dataset is created by aggregating publicly available datasets from the UK Department for Transport.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-20T21:15:26Z) - Unsupervised Pre-Training on Patient Population Graphs for Patient-Level
Predictions [48.02011627390706]
Pre-training has shown success in different areas of machine learning, such as Computer Vision (CV), Natural Language Processing (NLP) and medical imaging.
In this paper, we apply unsupervised pre-training to heterogeneous, multi-modal EHR data for patient outcome prediction.
We find that our proposed graph based pre-training method helps in modeling the data at a population level.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-23T17:59:45Z) - MedPerf: Open Benchmarking Platform for Medical Artificial Intelligence
using Federated Evaluation [110.31526448744096]
We argue that unlocking this potential requires a systematic way to measure the performance of medical AI models on large-scale heterogeneous data.
We are building MedPerf, an open framework for benchmarking machine learning in the medical domain.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-29T18:09:41Z) - Reflections, Learnings and Proposed Interventions on Data Validation and
Data Use for Action in Health: A Case of Mozambique [0.0]
The authors draw upon more than 15 years of experience implementing health information systems in Mozambique.
They show how digital platforms have been realized with respect to data quality, what are the gaps and required remedial steps.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-22T14:11:47Z) - Leveraging Big Data Analytics in Healthcare Enhancement: Trends,
Challenges and Opportunities [8.769092306409933]
We present the emerging landscape of big data and analytical techniques in the five sub-disciplines of healthcare.
The paper ends with the notable applications and challenges in adoption of big data analytics in healthcare.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-05T06:46:58Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.