Self-supervised Graph Learning for Occasional Group Recommendation
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2112.02274v1
- Date: Sat, 4 Dec 2021 08:10:06 GMT
- Title: Self-supervised Graph Learning for Occasional Group Recommendation
- Authors: Bowen Hao, Hongzhi Yin, Jing Zhang, Cuiping Li, and Hong Chen
- Abstract summary: We study the problem of recommending items to occasional groups (a.k.a. cold-start groups)
Due to the extreme sparsity issue of the occasional groups' interactions with items, it is difficult to learn high-quality embeddings for these occasional groups.
This paper proposes a self-supervised graph learning paradigm, which jointly trains the backbone GNN model to reconstruct the group/user/item embeddings.
- Score: 28.337475919795008
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We study the problem of recommending items to occasional groups (a.k.a.
cold-start groups), where the occasional groups are formed ad-hoc and
have few or no historical interacted items. Due to the extreme sparsity issue
of the occasional groups' interactions with items, it is difficult to learn
high-quality embeddings for these occasional groups. Despite the recent
advances on Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) incorporate high-order collaborative
signals to alleviate the problem, the high-order cold-start neighbors are not
explicitly considered during the graph convolution in GNNs. This paper proposes
a self-supervised graph learning paradigm, which jointly trains the backbone
GNN model to reconstruct the group/user/item embeddings under the meta-learning
setting, such that it can directly improve the embedding quality and can be
easily adapted to the new occasional groups. To further reduce the impact from
the cold-start neighbors, we incorporate a self-attention-based meta aggregator
to enhance the aggregation ability of each graph convolution step. Besides, we
add a contrastive learning (CL) adapter to explicitly consider the correlations
between the group and non-group members. Experimental results on three public
recommendation datasets show the superiority of our proposed model against the
state-of-the-art group recommendation methods.
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