Quantum probability from temporal structure
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2112.10929v5
- Date: Sun, 24 Dec 2023 17:05:18 GMT
- Title: Quantum probability from temporal structure
- Authors: Michael Ridley
- Abstract summary: The Born probability measure describes the statistics of measurements in which observers self-locate themselves in some region of reality.
We show that quantum probabilities may be identified with fractions of a universal multiple-time wavefunction containing both causal and retrocausal temporal parts.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: The Born probability measure describes the statistics of measurements in
which observers self-locate themselves in some region of reality. In
$\psi$-ontic quantum theories, reality is directly represented by the
wavefunction. We show that quantum probabilities may be identified with
fractions of a universal multiple-time wavefunction containing both causal and
retrocausal temporal parts. This wavefunction is defined in an appropriately
generalized history space on the Keldysh time contour. Our deterministic
formulation of quantum mechanics replaces the initial condition of standard
Schr\"odinger dynamics with a network of `fixed points' defining quantum
histories on the contour. The Born measure is derived by summing up the
wavefunction along these histories. We then apply the same technique to the
derivation of the statistics of measurements with pre- and post-selection.
Related papers
- Phase-space gaussian ensemble quantum camouflage [0.0]
We extend the phase-space description of the Weyl-Wigner quantum mechanics to a subset of non-linear Hamiltonians in position and momentum.
For gaussian statistical ensembles, the exact phase-space profile of the quantum fluctuations over the classical trajectories are found.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-24T18:14:07Z) - Quantum determinism and completeness restored by indistinguishability and long-time particle detection [0.0]
We argue that measurement data in quantum physics can be rigorously interpreted only as a result of a statistical, macroscopic process.
We show with the illustrative cases of the Schr"odinger cat and the Bell experiment that once the Born rule is abandoned on the level of a single particle, realism, locality and causality are restored.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-22T18:15:24Z) - Entangled in Spacetime [0.0]
The Delayed-Choice Quantum Eraser demonstrates the relationship between quantum measurement, wave-particle duality, and the temporal ordering of observations.
By utilizing the principles of quantum superposition, entanglement, and the non-local collapse of the wave function, we seek to rationalize the counterintuitive outcomes observed in the experiment.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-04T00:57:23Z) - Is the Born rule a result of measurement noise? [0.0]
The Born rule asserts the distribution of eigenstates observed in unbiased quantum measurements, but the reason it holds remains elusive.
This manuscript discusses how the Born rule might be explained by Schrodinger equation dynamics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-03T14:20:11Z) - Quantum Conformal Prediction for Reliable Uncertainty Quantification in
Quantum Machine Learning [47.991114317813555]
Quantum models implement implicit probabilistic predictors that produce multiple random decisions for each input through measurement shots.
This paper proposes to leverage such randomness to define prediction sets for both classification and regression that provably capture the uncertainty of the model.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-06T22:05:21Z) - Quantifying measurement-induced quantum-to-classical crossover using an
open-system entanglement measure [49.1574468325115]
We study the entanglement of a single particle under continuous measurements.
We find that the entanglement at intermediate time scales shows the same qualitative behavior as a function of the measurement strength.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-06T09:45:11Z) - Universality of critical dynamics with finite entanglement [68.8204255655161]
We study how low-energy dynamics of quantum systems near criticality are modified by finite entanglement.
Our result establishes the precise role played by entanglement in time-dependent critical phenomena.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-23T19:23:54Z) - Measurement induced quantum walks [0.0]
We investigate a quantum walk on a graph with classical and quantum mechanical properties.
For a quantum walk on a line we show that in our system the first detection probability decays classically like $(texttime)-3/2$.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-30T08:11:24Z) - Quantum Zeno effect appears in stages [64.41511459132334]
In the quantum Zeno effect, quantum measurements can block the coherent oscillation of a two level system by freezing its state to one of the measurement eigenstates.
We show that the onset of the Zeno regime is marked by a $textitcascade of transitions$ in the system dynamics as the measurement strength is increased.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-23T18:17:36Z) - Probing the Universality of Topological Defect Formation in a Quantum
Annealer: Kibble-Zurek Mechanism and Beyond [46.39654665163597]
We report on experimental tests of topological defect formation via the one-dimensional transverse-field Ising model.
We find that the quantum simulator results can indeed be explained by the KZM for open-system quantum dynamics with phase-flip errors.
This implies that the theoretical predictions of the generalized KZM theory, which assumes isolation from the environment, applies beyond its original scope to an open system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-31T02:55:35Z) - Jumptime unraveling of Markovian open quantum systems [68.8204255655161]
We introduce jumptime unraveling as a distinct description of open quantum systems.
quantum jump trajectories emerge, physically, from continuous quantum measurements.
We demonstrate that quantum trajectories can also be ensemble-averaged at specific jump counts.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-24T09:35:32Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.