Exact Decomposition of Joint Low Rankness and Local Smoothness Plus Sparse Matrices

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2201.12592v1
• Date: Sat, 29 Jan 2022 13:58:03 GMT
• Title: Exact Decomposition of Joint Low Rankness and Local Smoothness Plus Sparse Matrices
• Authors: Jiangjun Peng, Yao Wang, Hongying Zhang, Jianjun Wang, and Deyu Meng
• Abstract summary: We propose a new RPCA model based on three-dimensional correlated total variation regularization (3DCTV-RPCA for short) We prove that under some mild assumptions, the proposed 3DCTV-RPCA model can decompose both components exactly.
• Score: 39.47324019377441
• License: http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
• Abstract: It is known that the decomposition in low-rank and sparse matrices (\textbf{L+S} for short) can be achieved by several Robust PCA techniques. Besides the low rankness, the local smoothness (\textbf{LSS}) is a vitally essential prior for many real-world matrix data such as hyperspectral images and surveillance videos, which makes such matrices have low-rankness and local smoothness properties at the same time. This poses an interesting question: Can we make a matrix decomposition in terms of \textbf{L\&LSS +S } form exactly? To address this issue, we propose in this paper a new RPCA model based on three-dimensional correlated total variation regularization (3DCTV-RPCA for short) by fully exploiting and encoding the prior expression underlying such joint low-rank and local smoothness matrices. Specifically, using a modification of Golfing scheme, we prove that under some mild assumptions, the proposed 3DCTV-RPCA model can decompose both components exactly, which should be the first theoretical guarantee among all such related methods combining low rankness and local smoothness. In addition, by utilizing Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), we propose an efficient ADMM algorithm with a solid convergence guarantee for solving the resulting optimization problem. Finally, a series of experiments on both simulations and real applications are carried out to demonstrate the general validity of the proposed 3DCTV-RPCA model.

Related papers

• An inexact LPA for DC composite optimization and application to matrix completions with outliers [5.746154410100363]
  This paper concerns a class of composite optimization problems. By leveraging the composite structure, we provide a condition for the potential function to have the KL property of $1/2$ at the iterate sequence.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2023-03-29T16:15:34Z)
• Orthogonal Matrix Retrieval with Spatial Consensus for 3D Unknown-View Tomography [58.60249163402822]
  Unknown-view tomography (UVT) reconstructs a 3D density map from its 2D projections at unknown, random orientations. The proposed OMR is more robust and performs significantly better than the previous state-of-the-art OMR approach.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2022-07-06T21:40:59Z)
• Semi-Supervised Subspace Clustering via Tensor Low-Rank Representation [64.49871502193477]
  We propose a novel semi-supervised subspace clustering method, which is able to simultaneously augment the initial supervisory information and construct a discriminative affinity matrix. Comprehensive experimental results on six commonly-used benchmark datasets demonstrate the superiority of our method over state-of-the-art methods.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2022-05-21T01:47:17Z)
• Solving weakly supervised regression problem using low-rank manifold regularization [77.34726150561087]
  We solve a weakly supervised regression problem. Under "weakly" we understand that for some training points the labels are known, for some unknown, and for others uncertain due to the presence of random noise or other reasons such as lack of resources. In the numerical section, we applied the suggested method to artificial and real datasets using Monte-Carlo modeling.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2021-04-13T23:21:01Z)
• Robust CUR Decomposition: Theory and Imaging Applications [9.280330114137778]
  This paper considers the use of Robust PCA in a CUR decomposition framework and applications thereof. We consider two key imaging applications of Robust PCA: video foreground-background separation and face modeling.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2021-01-05T17:58:15Z)
• Robust Low-rank Matrix Completion via an Alternating Manifold Proximal Gradient Continuation Method [47.80060761046752]
  Robust low-rank matrix completion (RMC) has been studied extensively for computer vision, signal processing and machine learning applications. This problem aims to decompose a partially observed matrix into the superposition of a low-rank matrix and a sparse matrix, where the sparse matrix captures the grossly corrupted entries of the matrix. A widely used approach to tackle RMC is to consider a convex formulation, which minimizes the nuclear norm of the low-rank matrix (to promote low-rankness) and the l1 norm of the sparse matrix (to promote sparsity). In this paper, motivated by some recent works on low-
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2020-08-18T04:46:22Z)
• Dense Non-Rigid Structure from Motion: A Manifold Viewpoint [162.88686222340962]
  Non-Rigid Structure-from-Motion (NRSfM) problem aims to recover 3D geometry of a deforming object from its 2D feature correspondences across multiple frames. We show that our approach significantly improves accuracy, scalability, and robustness against noise.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2020-06-15T09:15:54Z)
• Multi-Objective Matrix Normalization for Fine-grained Visual Recognition [153.49014114484424]
  Bilinear pooling achieves great success in fine-grained visual recognition (FGVC) Recent methods have shown that the matrix power normalization can stabilize the second-order information in bilinear features. We propose an efficient Multi-Objective Matrix Normalization (MOMN) method that can simultaneously normalize a bilinear representation.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2020-03-30T08:40:35Z)

This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.

This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.