Decimation technique for open quantum systems: a case study with
driven-dissipative bosonic chains
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2202.07674v1
- Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2022 19:00:09 GMT
- Title: Decimation technique for open quantum systems: a case study with
driven-dissipative bosonic chains
- Authors: \'Alvaro G\'omez-Le\'on and Tom\'as Ramos and Diego Porras and
Alejandro Gonz\'alez-Tudela
- Abstract summary: Unavoidable coupling of quantum systems to external degrees of freedom leads to dissipative (non-unitary) dynamics.
We introduce a method to deal with these systems based on the calculation of (dissipative) lattice Green's function.
We illustrate the power of this method with several examples of driven-dissipative bosonic chains of increasing complexity.
- Score: 62.997667081978825
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: The unavoidable coupling of quantum systems to external degrees of freedom
leads to dissipative (non-unitary) dynamics, which can be radically different
from closed-system scenarios. Such open quantum system dynamics is generally
described by Lindblad master equations, whose dynamical and steady-state
properties are challenging to obtain, especially in the many-particle regime.
Here, we introduce a method to deal with these systems based on the calculation
of (dissipative) lattice Green's function with a real-space decimation
technique. Compared to other methods, such technique enables obtaining compact
analytical expressions for the dynamics and steady-state properties, such as
asymptotic decays or correlation lengths. We illustrate the power of this
method with several examples of driven-dissipative bosonic chains of increasing
complexity, including the Hatano-Nelson model. The latter is especially
illustrative because its surface and bulk dissipative behavior are linked due
to its non-trivial topology, which manifests in directional amplification.
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