Accelerating Bayesian Optimization for Biological Sequence Design with
Denoising Autoencoders
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2203.12742v1
- Date: Wed, 23 Mar 2022 21:58:45 GMT
- Title: Accelerating Bayesian Optimization for Biological Sequence Design with
Denoising Autoencoders
- Authors: Samuel Stanton, Wesley Maddox, Nate Gruver, Phillip Maffettone, Emily
Delaney, Peyton Greenside, Andrew Gordon Wilson
- Abstract summary: We develop a new approach which jointly trains a denoising autoencoder with a discriminative multi-task Gaussian process head.
We evaluate LaMBO on a small-molecule based on the ZINC dataset and introduce a new large-molecule task targeting fluorescent proteins.
- Score: 28.550684606186884
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Bayesian optimization is a gold standard for query-efficient continuous
optimization. However, its adoption for drug and antibody sequence design has
been hindered by the discrete, high-dimensional nature of the decision
variables. We develop a new approach (LaMBO) which jointly trains a denoising
autoencoder with a discriminative multi-task Gaussian process head, enabling
gradient-based optimization of multi-objective acquisition functions in the
latent space of the autoencoder. These acquisition functions allow LaMBO to
balance the explore-exploit trade-off over multiple design rounds, and to
balance objective tradeoffs by optimizing sequences at many different points on
the Pareto frontier. We evaluate LaMBO on a small-molecule task based on the
ZINC dataset and introduce a new large-molecule task targeting fluorescent
proteins. In our experiments, LaMBO outperforms genetic optimizers and does not
require a large pretraining corpus, demonstrating that Bayesian optimization is
practical and effective for biological sequence design.
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