Span Classification with Structured Information for Disfluency Detection
in Spoken Utterances
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2203.16028v1
- Date: Wed, 30 Mar 2022 03:22:29 GMT
- Title: Span Classification with Structured Information for Disfluency Detection
in Spoken Utterances
- Authors: Sreyan Ghosh, Sonal Kumar, Yaman Kumar Singla, Rajiv Ratn Shah, S.
Umesh
- Abstract summary: We propose a novel architecture for detecting disfluencies in transcripts from spoken utterances.
Our proposed model achieves state-of-the-art results on the widely used English Switchboard for disfluency detection.
- Score: 47.05113261111054
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Existing approaches in disfluency detection focus on solving a token-level
classification task for identifying and removing disfluencies in text.
Moreover, most works focus on leveraging only contextual information captured
by the linear sequences in text, thus ignoring the structured information in
text which is efficiently captured by dependency trees. In this paper, building
on the span classification paradigm of entity recognition, we propose a novel
architecture for detecting disfluencies in transcripts from spoken utterances,
incorporating both contextual information through transformers and
long-distance structured information captured by dependency trees, through
graph convolutional networks (GCNs). Experimental results show that our
proposed model achieves state-of-the-art results on the widely used English
Switchboard for disfluency detection and outperforms prior-art by a significant
margin. We make all our codes publicly available on GitHub
(https://github.com/Sreyan88/Disfluency-Detection-with-Span-Classification)
Related papers
- LOGO: Video Text Spotting with Language Collaboration and Glyph Perception Model [20.007650672107566]
Video text spotting (VTS) aims to simultaneously localize, recognize and track text instances in videos.
Recent methods track the zero-shot results of state-of-the-art image text spotters directly.
Fine-tuning transformer-based text spotters on specific datasets could yield performance enhancements.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-29T15:35:09Z) - Incremental Image Labeling via Iterative Refinement [4.7590051176368915]
In particular, the existence of the semantic gap problem leads to a many-to-many mapping between the information extracted from an image and its linguistic description.
This unavoidable bias further leads to poor performance on current computer vision tasks.
We introduce a Knowledge Representation (KR)-based methodology to provide guidelines driving the labeling process.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-18T13:37:22Z) - Incorporating Constituent Syntax for Coreference Resolution [50.71868417008133]
We propose a graph-based method to incorporate constituent syntactic structures.
We also explore to utilise higher-order neighbourhood information to encode rich structures in constituent trees.
Experiments on the English and Chinese portions of OntoNotes 5.0 benchmark show that our proposed model either beats a strong baseline or achieves new state-of-the-art performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-22T07:40:42Z) - Speaker Embedding-aware Neural Diarization for Flexible Number of
Speakers with Textual Information [55.75018546938499]
We propose the speaker embedding-aware neural diarization (SEND) method, which predicts the power set encoded labels.
Our method achieves lower diarization error rate than the target-speaker voice activity detection.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-11-28T12:51:04Z) - Dependency Induction Through the Lens of Visual Perception [81.91502968815746]
We propose an unsupervised grammar induction model that leverages word concreteness and a structural vision-based to jointly learn constituency-structure and dependency-structure grammars.
Our experiments show that the proposed extension outperforms the current state-of-the-art visually grounded models in constituency parsing even with a smaller grammar size.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-20T18:40:37Z) - Cross-lingual Text Classification with Heterogeneous Graph Neural
Network [2.6936806968297913]
Cross-lingual text classification aims at training a classifier on the source language and transferring the knowledge to target languages.
Recent multilingual pretrained language models (mPLM) achieve impressive results in cross-lingual classification tasks.
We propose a simple yet effective method to incorporate heterogeneous information within and across languages for cross-lingual text classification.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-24T12:45:42Z) - A Comparative Study on Structural and Semantic Properties of Sentence
Embeddings [77.34726150561087]
We propose a set of experiments using a widely-used large-scale data set for relation extraction.
We show that different embedding spaces have different degrees of strength for the structural and semantic properties.
These results provide useful information for developing embedding-based relation extraction methods.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-23T15:45:32Z) - Weakly-Supervised Salient Object Detection via Scribble Annotations [54.40518383782725]
We propose a weakly-supervised salient object detection model to learn saliency from scribble labels.
We present a new metric, termed saliency structure measure, to measure the structure alignment of the predicted saliency maps.
Our method not only outperforms existing weakly-supervised/unsupervised methods, but also is on par with several fully-supervised state-of-the-art models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-17T12:59:50Z) - Investigating Typed Syntactic Dependencies for Targeted Sentiment
Classification Using Graph Attention Neural Network [10.489983726592303]
We investigate a novel relational graph attention network that integrates typed syntactic dependency information.
Results show that our method can effectively leverage label information for improving targeted sentiment classification performances.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-02-22T11:17:16Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.