A Mathematical Framework for Transformations of Physical Processes
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2204.04319v2
- Date: Thu, 26 Jan 2023 03:00:25 GMT
- Title: A Mathematical Framework for Transformations of Physical Processes
- Authors: Matt Wilson, Giulio Chiribella
- Abstract summary: We observe that the existence of sequential and parallel composition supermaps in higher order physics can be formalised using enriched category theory.
We use the enriched monoidal setting to construct a suitable definition of structure preserving map between higher order physical theories.
In a second application we use our definition of structure preserving map to show that categories containing infinite towers of enriched monoidal categories with full and faithful structure preserving maps between them inevitably lead to closed monoidal structures.
- Score: 0.7614628596146599
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We observe that the existence of sequential and parallel composition
supermaps in higher order physics can be formalised using enriched category
theory. Encouraged by physically relevant examples such as unitary supermaps
and layers within higher order causal categories (HOCCs), we treat the
modelling of higher order physical theories with enriched monoidal categories
in analogy with the modelling of physical theories are with monoidal
categories. We use the enriched monoidal setting to construct a suitable
definition of structure preserving map between higher order physical theories
via the Grothendieck construction. We then show that the convenient feature of
currying in higher order physical theories can be seen as a consequence of
combining the primitive assumption of the existence of parallel and sequential
composition supermaps with an additional feature of linking. In a second
application we use our definition of structure preserving map to show that
categories containing infinite towers of enriched monoidal categories with full
and faithful structure preserving maps between them inevitably lead to closed
monoidal structures. The aim of the proposed definitions is to step towards
providing a broad framework for the study and comparison of novel causal
structures in quantum theory, and, more broadly, a paradigm of physical theory
where static and dynamical features are treated in a unified way.
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