Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Adaptive IRS Control with Limited
Feedback Codebooks
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2205.03636v1
- Date: Sat, 7 May 2022 11:21:19 GMT
- Title: Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Adaptive IRS Control with Limited
Feedback Codebooks
- Authors: Junghoon Kim, Seyyedali Hosseinalipour, Andrew C. Marcum, Taejoon Kim,
David J. Love, Christopher G. Brinton
- Abstract summary: We develop a novel adaptive codebook-based limited feedback protocol to control the intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRS)
We propose two solutions for adaptive IRS codebook design: (i) random adjacency (RA), which utilizes correlations across the channel realizations, and (ii) deep neural network policy-based IRS control (DPIC)
Numerical evaluations show that the data rate and average data rate over one coherence time are improved substantially by the proposed schemes.
- Score: 26.312293813063558
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRS) consist of configurable meta-atoms,
which can alter the wireless propagation environment through design of their
reflection coefficients. We consider adaptive IRS control in the practical
setting where (i) the IRS reflection coefficients are attained by adjusting
tunable elements embedded in the meta-atoms, (ii) the IRS reflection
coefficients are affected by the incident angles of the incoming signals, (iii)
the IRS is deployed in multi-path, time-varying channels, and (iv) the feedback
link from the base station (BS) to the IRS has a low data rate. Conventional
optimization-based IRS control protocols, which rely on channel estimation and
conveying the optimized variables to the IRS, are not practical in this setting
due to the difficulty of channel estimation and the low data rate of the
feedback channel. To address these challenges, we develop a novel adaptive
codebook-based limited feedback protocol to control the IRS. We propose two
solutions for adaptive IRS codebook design: (i) random adjacency (RA), which
utilizes correlations across the channel realizations, and (ii) deep neural
network policy-based IRS control (DPIC), which is based on a deep reinforcement
learning. Numerical evaluations show that the data rate and average data rate
over one coherence time are improved substantially by the proposed schemes.
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