Schwinger model at finite temperature and density with beta VQE
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2205.08860v1
- Date: Wed, 18 May 2022 10:47:28 GMT
- Title: Schwinger model at finite temperature and density with beta VQE
- Authors: Akio Tomiya
- Abstract summary: We investigate a quantum gauge theory at finite temperature and density using a variational algorithm for near-term quantum devices.
We adapt $beta$-VQE to evaluate thermal and quantum expectation values and study the phase diagram for massless Schwinger model along with the temperature and density.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We investigate a quantum gauge theory at finite temperature and density using
a variational algorithm for near-term quantum devices. We adapt $\beta$-VQE to
evaluate thermal and quantum expectation values and study the phase diagram for
massless Schwinger model along with the temperature and density. By compering
the exact variational free energy, we find the variational algorithm work for
$T>0$ and $\mu>0$ for the Schwinger model. No significant volume dependence of
the variational free energy is observed in $\mu/g \in[0, 1.4]$. We calculate
the chiral condensate and take the continuum extrapolation. As a result, we
obtain qualitative picture of the phase diagram for massless Schwinger model.
Related papers
- Boundary effects in classical liquid density fluctuations at finite temperature [0.0]
Investigation of thermal effects on density fluctuations in confined classical liquids using phonon quantization.
System is modeled via a massless scalar field between perfectly reflecting parallel planes with Dirichlet, Neumann, and mixed boundary conditions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-04-30T16:07:19Z) - Critical Dynamics of Spin Boson Model [0.0]
We study the low-energy properties of the spin-boson model (SBM)
We study the critical dynamics of the system near the quantum phase transition.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-01-21T19:05:04Z) - Semiclassical Quantum Trajectories in the Monitored Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick Model [41.94295877935867]
We investigate the dynamics of the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model, composed of $N$ all-to-all interacting spins $1/2$, under a weak external monitoring.
We derive a set of semiclassical equations describing the evolution of the expectation values of global spin observables, which become exact in the thermodynamic limit.
The transition is not affected by post-selection issues, as it is already visible at the level of ensemble averages.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-29T18:00:00Z) - Finite temperature detection of quantum critical points: a comparative study [0.0]
We investigate how the quantum discord, the quantum teleportation based QCP detectors, and the quantum coherence spectrum pinpoint the QCPs of several spin-$1/2$ chains.
The models here studied are the $XXZ$ model with and without an external longitudinal magnetic field, the Ising transverse model, and the $XY$ model subjected to an external transverse magnetic field.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-14T16:57:02Z) - The renormalized classical spin liquid on the ruby lattice [0.5755004576310334]
We find a renormalized classical spin liquid with constant entropy density $S/N$ approaching $ln(2)/6$ in the thermodynamic limit.
With Van der Waals interactions, constant entropy plateaus are still found but its value shifts with $delta$.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-11T09:51:28Z) - Rate Function Modelling of Quantum Many-Body Adiabaticity [0.0]
We study the dynamics of adiabatic processes for quantum many-body systems.
In particular, we study the adiabatic rate function $f(T, Delta lambda)$ in dependence of the ramp time $T$.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-27T11:10:33Z) - Quantum Simulation of Finite Temperature Schwinger Model via Quantum
Imaginary Time Evolution [0.0]
We study the Schwinger model at finite-temperature regime using a quantum-classical hybrid algorithm.
We adopt the Thermal Pure Quantum (TPQ) state approach and apply the Quantum Imaginary Time Evolution (QITE) algorithm to implement the necessary imaginary time evolution.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-20T09:00:10Z) - Quantumness and quantum to classical transition in the generalized Rabi
model [17.03191662568079]
We define the quantumness of a Hamiltonian by the free energy difference between its quantum and classical descriptions.
We show that the Jaynes-Cummings and anti Jaynes-Cummings models exhibit greater quantumness than the Rabi model.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-12T18:24:36Z) - Quantum Effects on the Synchronization Dynamics of the Kuramoto Model [62.997667081978825]
We show that quantum fluctuations hinder the emergence of synchronization, albeit not entirely suppressing it.
We derive an analytical expression for the critical coupling, highlighting its dependence on the model parameters.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-16T16:41:16Z) - Detecting the critical point through entanglement in Schwinger model [0.0]
We study the phase diagram of the massive Schwinger model with a $theta$-term at finite chemical potential $mu$.
We find that the quantum critical point in the phase diagram of the model can be detected through the entanglement entropy and entanglement spectrum.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-01T18:00:01Z) - Studying chirality imbalance with quantum algorithms [62.997667081978825]
We employ the (1+1) dimensional Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model to study the chiral phase structure and chirality charge density of strongly interacting matter.
By performing the Quantum imaginary time evolution (QITE) algorithm, we simulate the (1+1) dimensional NJL model on the lattice at various temperature $T$ and chemical potentials $mu$, $mu_5$.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-06T17:12:33Z) - Variational thermal quantum simulation of the lattice Schwinger model [0.0]
We propose a variational approach, using the lattice Schwinger model, to simulate the confinement or deconfinement.
Results of numeral simulation show that the string tension decreases both along the increasing of the temperature and the chemical potential.
Our work paves a way for exploiting near-term quantum computers for investigating the phase diagram of finite-temperature and finite density for nuclear matters.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-25T13:29:05Z) - Role of topology in determining the precision of a finite thermometer [58.720142291102135]
We find that low connectivity is a resource to build precise thermometers working at low temperatures.
We compare the precision achievable by position measurement to the optimal one, which itself corresponds to energy measurement.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-21T17:19:42Z) - Evolution of a Non-Hermitian Quantum Single-Molecule Junction at
Constant Temperature [62.997667081978825]
We present a theory for describing non-Hermitian quantum systems embedded in constant-temperature environments.
We find that the combined action of probability losses and thermal fluctuations assists quantum transport through the molecular junction.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-21T14:33:34Z) - Adiabatic Sensing Technique for Optimal Temperature Estimation using
Trapped Ions [64.31011847952006]
We propose an adiabatic method for optimal phonon temperature estimation using trapped ions.
The relevant information of the phonon thermal distributions can be transferred to the collective spin-degree of freedom.
We show that each of the thermal state probabilities is adiabatically mapped onto the respective collective spin-excitation configuration.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-16T12:58:08Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.