Edge Direction-invariant Graph Neural Networks for Molecular Dipole
Moments Prediction
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2206.12867v1
- Date: Sun, 26 Jun 2022 12:52:17 GMT
- Title: Edge Direction-invariant Graph Neural Networks for Molecular Dipole
Moments Prediction
- Authors: Yang Jeong Park
- Abstract summary: We develop new embeddings for representation of the dipole moment in molecules.
We show that the developed model works reasonably even for molecules with extended geometries.
We significantly improve the prediction results with accuracy comparable to ab-initio calculations.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: The dipole moment is a physical quantity indicating the polarity of a
molecule and is determined by reflecting the electrical properties of
constituent atoms and the geometric properties of the molecule. Most embeddings
used to represent graph representations in traditional graph neural network
methodologies treat molecules as topological graphs, creating a significant
barrier to the goal of recognizing geometric information. Unlike existing
embeddings dealing with equivariance, which have been proposed to handle the 3D
structure of molecules properly, our proposed embeddings directly express the
physical implications of the local contribution of dipole moments. We show that
the developed model works reasonably even for molecules with extended
geometries and captures more interatomic interaction information, significantly
improving the prediction results with accuracy comparable to ab-initio
calculations.
Related papers
- Neural Polarization: Toward Electron Density for Molecules by Extending Equivariant Networks [0.0]
We propose textitNeural Polarization, a novel method extending equivariant network by embedding each atom as a pair of fixed and moving points.
Motivated by density functional theory, Neural Polarization represents molecules as a space-filling view which includes an electron density, in contrast with a ball-and-stick view.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-01T13:39:27Z) - A Hitchhiker's Guide to Geometric GNNs for 3D Atomic Systems [87.30652640973317]
Recent advances in computational modelling of atomic systems represent them as geometric graphs with atoms embedded as nodes in 3D Euclidean space.
Geometric Graph Neural Networks have emerged as the preferred machine learning architecture powering applications ranging from protein structure prediction to molecular simulations and material generation.
This paper provides a comprehensive and self-contained overview of the field of Geometric GNNs for 3D atomic systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-12T18:44:19Z) - Atomic and Subgraph-aware Bilateral Aggregation for Molecular
Representation Learning [57.670845619155195]
We introduce a new model for molecular representation learning called the Atomic and Subgraph-aware Bilateral Aggregation (ASBA)
ASBA addresses the limitations of previous atom-wise and subgraph-wise models by incorporating both types of information.
Our method offers a more comprehensive way to learn representations for molecular property prediction and has broad potential in drug and material discovery applications.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-22T00:56:00Z) - MUDiff: Unified Diffusion for Complete Molecule Generation [104.7021929437504]
We present a new model for generating a comprehensive representation of molecules, including atom features, 2D discrete molecule structures, and 3D continuous molecule coordinates.
We propose a novel graph transformer architecture to denoise the diffusion process.
Our model is a promising approach for designing stable and diverse molecules and can be applied to a wide range of tasks in molecular modeling.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-28T04:25:57Z) - Graph neural networks for the prediction of molecular structure-property
relationships [59.11160990637615]
Graph neural networks (GNNs) are a novel machine learning method that directly work on the molecular graph.
GNNs allow to learn properties in an end-to-end fashion, thereby avoiding the need for informative descriptors.
We describe the fundamentals of GNNs and demonstrate the application of GNNs via two examples for molecular property prediction.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-25T11:30:44Z) - Equivariant Graph Attention Networks for Molecular Property Prediction [0.34376560669160383]
Learning about 3D molecular structures with varying size is an emerging challenge in machine learning and especially in drug discovery.
We propose an equivariant Graph Neural Networks (GNN) that operates with Cartesian coordinates to incorporate directionality.
We demonstrate the efficacy of our architecture on predicting quantum mechanical properties of small molecules and its benefit on problems that concern macromolecular structures such as protein complexes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-20T19:07:29Z) - Geometric learning of the conformational dynamics of molecules using
dynamic graph neural networks [0.0]
We apply a temporal edge prediction model for weighted dynamic graphs to predict time-dependent changes in molecular structure.
We ingest a sequence of complete molecular graphs into a dynamic graph neural network (GNN) to predict the graph at the next time step.
Our dynamic GNN predicts atom-to-atom distances with a mean absolute error of 0.017 rA, which is considered chemically accurate'' for molecular simulations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-24T19:01:05Z) - GeoMol: Torsional Geometric Generation of Molecular 3D Conformer
Ensembles [60.12186997181117]
Prediction of a molecule's 3D conformer ensemble from the molecular graph holds a key role in areas of cheminformatics and drug discovery.
Existing generative models have several drawbacks including lack of modeling important molecular geometry elements.
We propose GeoMol, an end-to-end, non-autoregressive and SE(3)-invariant machine learning approach to generate 3D conformers.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-08T14:17:59Z) - Equivariant message passing for the prediction of tensorial properties
and molecular spectra [1.7188280334580197]
We propose the polarizable atom interaction neural network (PaiNN) and improve on common molecule benchmarks over previous networks.
We apply this to the simulation of molecular spectra, achieving speedups of 4-5 orders of magnitude compared to the electronic structure reference.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-05T13:00:12Z) - Multi-View Graph Neural Networks for Molecular Property Prediction [67.54644592806876]
We present Multi-View Graph Neural Network (MV-GNN), a multi-view message passing architecture.
In MV-GNN, we introduce a shared self-attentive readout component and disagreement loss to stabilize the training process.
We further boost the expressive power of MV-GNN by proposing a cross-dependent message passing scheme.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-17T04:46:07Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.