Nonlinear quantum logic with colliding graphene plasmons
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2207.05122v2
- Date: Sat, 18 Mar 2023 08:53:26 GMT
- Title: Nonlinear quantum logic with colliding graphene plasmons
- Authors: Giuseppe Calaj\`o, Philipp K. Jenke, Lee A. Rozema, Philip Walther,
Darrick E. Chang and Joel D. Cox
- Abstract summary: Graphene has emerged as a promising platform to bring nonlinear quantum optics to the nanoscale.
Subwavelength confinement endows propagating plasmons with %large effective masses a flat band dispersion that enhances their interaction.
New results open new exciting avenues towards quantum information and many-body applications with strongly-interacting polaritons.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Graphene has emerged as a promising platform to bring nonlinear quantum
optics to the nanoscale, where a large intrinsic optical nonlinearity enables
long-lived and actively tunable plasmon polaritons to strongly interact. Here
we theoretically study the collision between two counter-propagating plasmons
in a graphene nanoribbon, where transversal subwavelength confinement endows
propagating plasmons with %large effective masses a flat band dispersion that
enhances their interaction. This scenario presents interesting possibilities
towards the implementation of multi-mode polaritonic gates that circumvent
limitations imposed by the Shapiro no-go theorem for photonic gates in
nonlinear optical fibers. As a paradigmatic example we demonstrate the
feasibility of a high fidelity conditional Pi phase shift (CZ), where the gate
performance is fundamentally limited only by the single-plasmon lifetime. These
results open new exciting avenues towards quantum information and many-body
applications with strongly-interacting polaritons.
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