Graph Property Prediction on Open Graph Benchmark: A Winning Solution by
Graph Neural Architecture Search
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2207.06027v1
- Date: Wed, 13 Jul 2022 08:17:48 GMT
- Title: Graph Property Prediction on Open Graph Benchmark: A Winning Solution by
Graph Neural Architecture Search
- Authors: Xu Wang and Huan Zhao and Lanning Wei and Quanming Yao
- Abstract summary: We design a graph neural network framework for graph classification task by introducing PAS(Pooling Architecture Search)
We improve it based on the GNN topology design method F2GNN to further improve the performance of the model in the graph property prediction task.
It is proved that the NAS method has high generalization ability for multiple tasks and the advantage of our method in processing graph property prediction tasks.
- Score: 37.89305885538052
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Aiming at two molecular graph datasets and one protein association subgraph
dataset in OGB graph classification task, we design a graph neural network
framework for graph classification task by introducing PAS(Pooling Architecture
Search). At the same time, we improve it based on the GNN topology design
method F2GNN to further design the feature selection and fusion strategies, so
as to further improve the performance of the model in the graph property
prediction task while overcoming the over smoothing problem of deep GNN
training. Finally, a performance breakthrough is achieved on these three
datasets, which is significantly better than other methods with fixed aggregate
function. It is proved that the NAS method has high generalization ability for
multiple tasks and the advantage of our method in processing graph property
prediction tasks.
Related papers
- Spectral Greedy Coresets for Graph Neural Networks [61.24300262316091]
The ubiquity of large-scale graphs in node-classification tasks hinders the real-world applications of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs)
This paper studies graph coresets for GNNs and avoids the interdependence issue by selecting ego-graphs based on their spectral embeddings.
Our spectral greedy graph coreset (SGGC) scales to graphs with millions of nodes, obviates the need for model pre-training, and applies to low-homophily graphs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-27T17:52:12Z) - Improving the interpretability of GNN predictions through conformal-based graph sparsification [9.550589670316523]
Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance in solving graph classification tasks.
We propose a GNN emphtraining approach that finds the most predictive subgraph by removing edges and/or nodes.
We rely on reinforcement learning to solve the resulting bi-level optimization with a reward function based on conformal predictions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-18T17:34:47Z) - Graph Coarsening via Convolution Matching for Scalable Graph Neural
Network Training [22.411609128594982]
We propose the Coarsening Via Convolution Matching (CONVMATCH) algorithm and a highly scalable variant, A-CONVMATCH, for creating summarized graphs.
We evaluate CONVMATCH on six real-world link prediction and node classification graph datasets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-24T16:07:14Z) - Efficient Heterogeneous Graph Learning via Random Projection [58.4138636866903]
Heterogeneous Graph Neural Networks (HGNNs) are powerful tools for deep learning on heterogeneous graphs.
Recent pre-computation-based HGNNs use one-time message passing to transform a heterogeneous graph into regular-shaped tensors.
We propose a hybrid pre-computation-based HGNN, named Random Projection Heterogeneous Graph Neural Network (RpHGNN)
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-23T01:25:44Z) - SimTeG: A Frustratingly Simple Approach Improves Textual Graph Learning [131.04781590452308]
We present SimTeG, a frustratingly Simple approach for Textual Graph learning.
We first perform supervised parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) on a pre-trained LM on the downstream task.
We then generate node embeddings using the last hidden states of finetuned LM.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-03T07:00:04Z) - Taxonomy of Benchmarks in Graph Representation Learning [14.358071994798964]
Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) extend the success of neural networks to graph-structured data by accounting for their intrinsic geometry.
It is currently not well understood what aspects of a given model are probed by graph representation learning benchmarks.
Here, we develop a principled approach to taxonomize benchmarking datasets according to a $textitsensitivity profile$ that is based on how much GNN performance changes due to a collection of graph perturbations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-15T18:01:10Z) - Neural Graph Matching for Pre-training Graph Neural Networks [72.32801428070749]
Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been shown powerful capacity at modeling structural data.
We present a novel Graph Matching based GNN Pre-Training framework, called GMPT.
The proposed method can be applied to fully self-supervised pre-training and coarse-grained supervised pre-training.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-03T09:53:53Z) - Improving Graph Neural Networks with Simple Architecture Design [7.057970273958933]
We introduce several key design strategies for graph neural networks.
We present a simple and shallow model, Feature Selection Graph Neural Network (FSGNN)
We show that the proposed model outperforms other state of the art GNN models and achieves up to 64% improvements in accuracy on node classification tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-17T06:46:01Z) - GraphSVX: Shapley Value Explanations for Graph Neural Networks [81.83769974301995]
Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) achieve significant performance for various learning tasks on geometric data.
In this paper, we propose a unified framework satisfied by most existing GNN explainers.
We introduce GraphSVX, a post hoc local model-agnostic explanation method specifically designed for GNNs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-18T10:40:37Z) - Scalable Graph Neural Networks for Heterogeneous Graphs [12.44278942365518]
Graph neural networks (GNNs) are a popular class of parametric model for learning over graph-structured data.
Recent work has argued that GNNs primarily use the graph for feature smoothing, and have shown competitive results on benchmark tasks.
In this work, we ask whether these results can be extended to heterogeneous graphs, which encode multiple types of relationship between different entities.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-19T06:03:35Z) - Robust Optimization as Data Augmentation for Large-scale Graphs [117.2376815614148]
We propose FLAG (Free Large-scale Adversarial Augmentation on Graphs), which iteratively augments node features with gradient-based adversarial perturbations during training.
FLAG is a general-purpose approach for graph data, which universally works in node classification, link prediction, and graph classification tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-19T21:51:47Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.