Aware of the History: Trajectory Forecasting with the Local Behavior
Data
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2207.09646v1
- Date: Wed, 20 Jul 2022 04:35:38 GMT
- Title: Aware of the History: Trajectory Forecasting with the Local Behavior
Data
- Authors: Yiqi Zhong, Zhenyang Ni, Siheng Chen, Ulrich Neumann
- Abstract summary: Local behavior data is a new type of input data for trajectory forecasting systems.
We propose a novel local-behavior-aware (LBA) prediction framework that improves forecasting accuracy.
We also employ a local-behavior-free (LBF) prediction framework, which adopts a knowledge-distillation-based architecture to infer the impact of missing data.
- Score: 30.90992947135638
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: The historical trajectories previously passing through a location may help
infer the future trajectory of an agent currently at this location. Despite
great improvements in trajectory forecasting with the guidance of
high-definition maps, only a few works have explored such local historical
information. In this work, we re-introduce this information as a new type of
input data for trajectory forecasting systems: the local behavior data, which
we conceptualize as a collection of location-specific historical trajectories.
Local behavior data helps the systems emphasize the prediction locality and
better understand the impact of static map objects on moving agents. We propose
a novel local-behavior-aware (LBA) prediction framework that improves
forecasting accuracy by fusing information from observed trajectories, HD maps,
and local behavior data. Also, where such historical data is insufficient or
unavailable, we employ a local-behavior-free (LBF) prediction framework, which
adopts a knowledge-distillation-based architecture to infer the impact of
missing data. Extensive experiments demonstrate that upgrading existing methods
with these two frameworks significantly improves their performances.
Especially, the LBA framework boosts the SOTA methods' performance on the
nuScenes dataset by at least 14% for the K=1 metrics.
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