Learning to Adapt Classifier for Imbalanced Semi-supervised Learning
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2207.13856v1
- Date: Thu, 28 Jul 2022 02:15:47 GMT
- Title: Learning to Adapt Classifier for Imbalanced Semi-supervised Learning
- Authors: Renzhen Wang, Xixi Jia, Quanziang Wang, Deyu Meng
- Abstract summary: Pseudo-labeling has proven to be a promising semi-supervised learning (SSL) paradigm.
Existing pseudo-labeling methods commonly assume that the class distributions of training data are balanced.
In this work, we investigate pseudo-labeling under imbalanced semi-supervised setups.
- Score: 38.434729550279116
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Pseudo-labeling has proven to be a promising semi-supervised learning (SSL)
paradigm. Existing pseudo-labeling methods commonly assume that the class
distributions of training data are balanced. However, such an assumption is far
from realistic scenarios and existing pseudo-labeling methods suffer from
severe performance degeneration in the context of class-imbalance. In this
work, we investigate pseudo-labeling under imbalanced semi-supervised setups.
The core idea is to automatically assimilate the training bias arising from
class-imbalance, using a bias adaptive classifier that equips the original
linear classifier with a bias attractor. The bias attractor is designed to be a
light-weight residual network for adapting to the training bias. Specifically,
the bias attractor is learned through a bi-level learning framework such that
the bias adaptive classifier is able to fit imbalanced training data, while the
linear classifier can give unbiased label prediction for each class. We conduct
extensive experiments under various imbalanced semi-supervised setups, and the
results demonstrate that our method can be applicable to different
pseudo-labeling models and superior to the prior arts.
Related papers
- Towards the Mitigation of Confirmation Bias in Semi-supervised Learning: a Debiased Training Perspective [6.164100243945264]
Semi-supervised learning (SSL) commonly exhibits confirmation bias, where models disproportionately favor certain classes.
We introduce TaMatch, a unified framework for debiased training in SSL.
We show that TaMatch significantly outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods across a range of challenging image classification tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-26T21:50:30Z) - Twice Class Bias Correction for Imbalanced Semi-Supervised Learning [59.90429949214134]
We introduce a novel approach called textbfTwice textbfClass textbfBias textbfCorrection (textbfTCBC)
We estimate the class bias of the model parameters during the training process.
We apply a secondary correction to the model's pseudo-labels for unlabeled samples.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-27T15:06:36Z) - Debiased Learning from Naturally Imbalanced Pseudo-Labels for Zero-Shot
and Semi-Supervised Learning [27.770473405635585]
This work studies the bias issue of pseudo-labeling, a natural phenomenon that widely occurs but often overlooked by prior research.
We observe heavy long-tailed pseudo-labels when a semi-supervised learning model FixMatch predicts labels on the unlabeled set even though the unlabeled data is curated to be balanced.
Without intervention, the training model inherits the bias from the pseudo-labels and end up being sub-optimal.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-05T07:40:24Z) - Prototypical Classifier for Robust Class-Imbalanced Learning [64.96088324684683]
We propose textitPrototypical, which does not require fitting additional parameters given the embedding network.
Prototypical produces balanced and comparable predictions for all classes even though the training set is class-imbalanced.
We test our method on CIFAR-10LT, CIFAR-100LT and Webvision datasets, observing that Prototypical obtains substaintial improvements compared with state of the arts.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-22T01:55:01Z) - Distribution-Aware Semantics-Oriented Pseudo-label for Imbalanced
Semi-Supervised Learning [80.05441565830726]
This paper addresses imbalanced semi-supervised learning, where heavily biased pseudo-labels can harm the model performance.
We propose a general pseudo-labeling framework to address the bias motivated by this observation.
We term the novel pseudo-labeling framework for imbalanced SSL as Distribution-Aware Semantics-Oriented (DASO) Pseudo-label.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-10T11:58:25Z) - PLM: Partial Label Masking for Imbalanced Multi-label Classification [59.68444804243782]
Neural networks trained on real-world datasets with long-tailed label distributions are biased towards frequent classes and perform poorly on infrequent classes.
We propose a method, Partial Label Masking (PLM), which utilizes this ratio during training.
Our method achieves strong performance when compared to existing methods on both multi-label (MultiMNIST and MSCOCO) and single-label (imbalanced CIFAR-10 and CIFAR-100) image classification datasets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-22T18:07:56Z) - Distribution Aligning Refinery of Pseudo-label for Imbalanced
Semi-supervised Learning [126.31716228319902]
We develop Distribution Aligning Refinery of Pseudo-label (DARP) algorithm.
We show that DARP is provably and efficiently compatible with state-of-the-art SSL schemes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-17T09:16:05Z) - VaB-AL: Incorporating Class Imbalance and Difficulty with Variational
Bayes for Active Learning [38.33920705605981]
We propose a method that can naturally incorporate class imbalance into the Active Learning framework.
We show that our method can be applied to tasks classification on multiple different datasets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-25T07:34:06Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.