VISTANet: VIsual Spoken Textual Additive Net for Interpretable Multimodal Emotion Recognition
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2208.11450v3
- Date: Sun, 26 May 2024 14:29:49 GMT
- Title: VISTANet: VIsual Spoken Textual Additive Net for Interpretable Multimodal Emotion Recognition
- Authors: Puneet Kumar, Sarthak Malik, Balasubramanian Raman, Xiaobai Li,
- Abstract summary: This paper proposes a multimodal emotion recognition system, VIsual Textual Additive Net (VISTANet)
The VISTANet fuses information from image, speech, and text modalities using a hybrid of early and late fusion.
The KAAP technique computes the contribution of each modality and corresponding features toward predicting a particular emotion class.
- Score: 21.247650660908484
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: This paper proposes a multimodal emotion recognition system, VIsual Spoken Textual Additive Net (VISTANet), to classify emotions reflected by input containing image, speech, and text into discrete classes. A new interpretability technique, K-Average Additive exPlanation (KAAP), has been developed that identifies important visual, spoken, and textual features leading to predicting a particular emotion class. The VISTANet fuses information from image, speech, and text modalities using a hybrid of early and late fusion. It automatically adjusts the weights of their intermediate outputs while computing the weighted average. The KAAP technique computes the contribution of each modality and corresponding features toward predicting a particular emotion class. To mitigate the insufficiency of multimodal emotion datasets labeled with discrete emotion classes, we have constructed a large-scale IIT-R MMEmoRec dataset consisting of images, corresponding speech and text, and emotion labels ('angry,' 'happy,' 'hate,' and 'sad'). The VISTANet has resulted in 95.99% emotion recognition accuracy on the IIT-R MMEmoRec dataset using visual, audio, and textual modalities, outperforming when using any one or two modalities. The IIT-R MMEmoRec dataset can be accessed at https://github.com/MIntelligence-Group/MMEmoRec.
Related papers
- Textualized and Feature-based Models for Compound Multimodal Emotion Recognition in the Wild [45.29814349246784]
multimodal large language models (LLMs) rely on explicit non-verbal cues that may be translated from different non-textual modalities into text.
This paper compares the potential of text- and feature-based approaches for compound multimodal ER in videos.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-17T18:01:25Z) - Emotion and Intent Joint Understanding in Multimodal Conversation: A Benchmarking Dataset [74.74686464187474]
Emotion and Intent Joint Understanding in Multimodal Conversation (MC-EIU) aims to decode the semantic information manifested in a multimodal conversational history.
MC-EIU is enabling technology for many human-computer interfaces.
We propose an MC-EIU dataset, which features 7 emotion categories, 9 intent categories, 3 modalities, i.e., textual, acoustic, and visual content, and two languages, English and Mandarin.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-03T01:56:00Z) - MM-TTS: A Unified Framework for Multimodal, Prompt-Induced Emotional Text-to-Speech Synthesis [70.06396781553191]
Multimodal Emotional Text-to-Speech System (MM-TTS) is a unified framework that leverages emotional cues from multiple modalities to generate highly expressive and emotionally resonant speech.
MM-TTS consists of two key components: the Emotion Prompt Alignment Module (EP-Align), which employs contrastive learning to align emotional features across text, audio, and visual modalities, and the Emotion Embedding-Induced TTS (EMI-TTS), which integrates the aligned emotional embeddings with state-of-the-art TTS models to synthesize speech that accurately reflects the intended emotions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-29T03:19:39Z) - VLLMs Provide Better Context for Emotion Understanding Through Common Sense Reasoning [66.23296689828152]
We leverage the capabilities of Vision-and-Large-Language Models to enhance in-context emotion classification.
In the first stage, we propose prompting VLLMs to generate descriptions in natural language of the subject's apparent emotion.
In the second stage, the descriptions are used as contextual information and, along with the image input, are used to train a transformer-based architecture.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-10T15:09:15Z) - Emotion Rendering for Conversational Speech Synthesis with Heterogeneous
Graph-Based Context Modeling [50.99252242917458]
Conversational Speech Synthesis (CSS) aims to accurately express an utterance with the appropriate prosody and emotional inflection within a conversational setting.
To address the issue of data scarcity, we meticulously create emotional labels in terms of category and intensity.
Our model outperforms the baseline models in understanding and rendering emotions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-19T08:47:50Z) - Deep Imbalanced Learning for Multimodal Emotion Recognition in
Conversations [15.705757672984662]
Multimodal Emotion Recognition in Conversations (MERC) is a significant development direction for machine intelligence.
Many data in MERC naturally exhibit an imbalanced distribution of emotion categories, and researchers ignore the negative impact of imbalanced data on emotion recognition.
We propose the Class Boundary Enhanced Representation Learning (CBERL) model to address the imbalanced distribution of emotion categories in raw data.
We have conducted extensive experiments on the IEMOCAP and MELD benchmark datasets, and the results show that CBERL has achieved a certain performance improvement in the effectiveness of emotion recognition.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-11T12:35:17Z) - Multi-Modal Representation Learning with Text-Driven Soft Masks [48.19806080407593]
We propose a visual-linguistic representation learning approach within a self-supervised learning framework.
We generate diverse features for the image-text matching (ITM) task via soft-masking the regions in an image.
We identify the relevant regions to each word by computing the word-conditional visual attention using multi-modal encoder.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-03T05:07:49Z) - Interpretable Multimodal Emotion Recognition using Hybrid Fusion of
Speech and Image Data [15.676632465869346]
A new interpretability technique has been developed to identify the important speech & image features leading to the prediction of particular emotion classes.
The proposed system has achieved 83.29% accuracy for emotion recognition.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-08-25T04:43:34Z) - M2FNet: Multi-modal Fusion Network for Emotion Recognition in
Conversation [1.3864478040954673]
We propose a Multi-modal Fusion Network (M2FNet) that extracts emotion-relevant features from visual, audio, and text modality.
It employs a multi-head attention-based fusion mechanism to combine emotion-rich latent representations of the input data.
The proposed feature extractor is trained with a novel adaptive margin-based triplet loss function to learn emotion-relevant features from the audio and visual data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-05T14:18:58Z) - Multimodal Emotion Recognition using Transfer Learning from Speaker
Recognition and BERT-based models [53.31917090073727]
We propose a neural network-based emotion recognition framework that uses a late fusion of transfer-learned and fine-tuned models from speech and text modalities.
We evaluate the effectiveness of our proposed multimodal approach on the interactive emotional dyadic motion capture dataset.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-16T00:23:42Z) - Multimodal Emotion Recognition with High-level Speech and Text Features [8.141157362639182]
We propose a novel cross-representation speech model to perform emotion recognition on wav2vec 2.0 speech features.
We also train a CNN-based model to recognize emotions from text features extracted with Transformer-based models.
Our method is evaluated on the IEMOCAP dataset in a 4-class classification problem.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-29T07:08:40Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.