Towards Real Time Thermal Simulations for Design Optimization using
Graph Neural Networks
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2209.13348v1
- Date: Wed, 21 Sep 2022 13:48:41 GMT
- Title: Towards Real Time Thermal Simulations for Design Optimization using
Graph Neural Networks
- Authors: Helios Sanchis-Alepuz and Monika Stipsitz
- Abstract summary: We present a method to simulate the thermal behavior of 3D systems using a graph neural network.
The accuracy of the network result for one-step predictions is remarkable.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: This paper presents a method to simulate the thermal behavior of 3D systems
using a graph neural network. The method discussed achieves a significant
speed-up with respect to a traditional finite-element simulation. The graph
neural network is trained on a diverse dataset of 3D CAD designs and the
corresponding finite-element simulations, representative of the different
geometries, material properties and losses that appear in the design of
electronic systems. We present for the transient thermal behavior of a test
system. The accuracy of the network result for one-step predictions is
remarkable (\SI{0.003}{\%} error). After 400 time steps, the accumulated error
reaches \SI{0.78}{\%}. The computing time of each time step is \SI{50}{ms}.
Reducing the accumulated error is the current focus of our work. In the future,
a tool such as the one we are presenting could provide nearly instantaneous
approximations of the thermal behavior of a system that can be used for design
optimization.
Related papers
- Learning-Based Finite Element Methods Modeling for Complex Mechanical Systems [1.6977525619006286]
Complex mechanic systems simulation is important in many real-world applications.
Recent CNN or GNN-based simulation models still struggle to effectively represent complex mechanic simulation.
In this paper, we propose a novel two-level mesh graph network.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-30T15:56:50Z) - EM-GANSim: Real-time and Accurate EM Simulation Using Conditional GANs for 3D Indoor Scenes [55.2480439325792]
We present a novel machine-learning (ML) approach (EM-GANSim) for real-time electromagnetic (EM) propagation.
In practice, it can compute the signal strength in a few milliseconds on any location in 3D indoor environments.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-27T17:19:02Z) - Physics-informed MeshGraphNets (PI-MGNs): Neural finite element solvers
for non-stationary and nonlinear simulations on arbitrary meshes [13.41003911618347]
This work introduces PI-MGNs, a hybrid approach that combines PINNs and MGNs to solve non-stationary and nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) on arbitrary meshes.
Results show that the model scales well to large and complex meshes, although it is trained on small generic meshes only.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-16T13:34:51Z) - Geometry-Informed Neural Operator for Large-Scale 3D PDEs [76.06115572844882]
We propose the geometry-informed neural operator (GINO) to learn the solution operator of large-scale partial differential equations.
We successfully trained GINO to predict the pressure on car surfaces using only five hundred data points.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-01T16:59:21Z) - Continuous time recurrent neural networks: overview and application to
forecasting blood glucose in the intensive care unit [56.801856519460465]
Continuous time autoregressive recurrent neural networks (CTRNNs) are a deep learning model that account for irregular observations.
We demonstrate the application of these models to probabilistic forecasting of blood glucose in a critical care setting.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-14T09:39:06Z) - DeepOHeat: Operator Learning-based Ultra-fast Thermal Simulation in
3D-IC Design [7.112313433801361]
DeepOHeat is a physics-aware operator learning framework to predict the temperature field of a family of heat equations.
We show that, for the unseen testing cases, a well-trained DeepOHeat can produce accurate results with $1000times$ to $300000times$ speedup.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-25T01:18:48Z) - MAgNet: Mesh Agnostic Neural PDE Solver [68.8204255655161]
Climate predictions require fine-temporal resolutions to resolve all turbulent scales in the fluid simulations.
Current numerical model solveers PDEs on grids that are too coarse (3km to 200km on each side)
We design a novel architecture that predicts the spatially continuous solution of a PDE given a spatial position query.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-11T14:52:20Z) - Deep convolutional surrogates and degrees of freedom in thermal design [0.0]
Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are used to predict results of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) directly from topologies saved as images.
We present surrogate models for heat transfer and pressure drop prediction of complex fin geometries generated using composite Bezier curves.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-08-16T00:45:39Z) - Data-Driven Shadowgraph Simulation of a 3D Object [50.591267188664666]
We are replacing the numerical code by a computationally cheaper projection based surrogate model.
The model is able to approximate the electric fields at a given time without computing all preceding electric fields as required by numerical methods.
This model has shown a good quality reconstruction in a problem of perturbation of data within a narrow range of simulation parameters and can be used for input data of large size.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-01T08:46:04Z) - Spatio-Temporal Graph Scattering Transform [54.52797775999124]
Graph neural networks may be impractical in some real-world scenarios due to a lack of sufficient high-quality training data.
We put forth a novel mathematically designed framework to analyze-temporal data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-06T19:49:55Z) - EikoNet: Solving the Eikonal equation with Deep Neural Networks [6.735657356113614]
We propose EikoNet, a deep learning approach to solving the Eikonal equation.
Our grid-free approach allows for rapid determination of the travel time between any two points within a continuous 3D domain.
The developed approach has important applications to earthquake hypocenter inversion, ray multi-pathing, and tomographic modeling.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-25T02:31:53Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.