Active Informed Consent to Boost the Application of Machine Learning in
Medicine
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2210.08987v1
- Date: Tue, 27 Sep 2022 10:24:08 GMT
- Title: Active Informed Consent to Boost the Application of Machine Learning in
Medicine
- Authors: Marco Gerardi, Katarzyna Barud, Marie-Catherine Wagner, Nikolaus
Forgo, Francesca Fallucchi, Noemi Scarpato, Fiorella Guadagni, Fabio Massimo
Zanzotto
- Abstract summary: Machine learning applied to precision medicine is on a cliff edge: if it does not learn to fly, it will deeply fall down.
We present Active Informed Consent (AIC) as a novel hybrid legal-technological tool to foster the gathering of a large amount of data for machine learning.
- Score: 0.11726720776908521
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Machine Learning may push research in precision medicine to unprecedented
heights. To succeed, machine learning needs a large amount of data, often
including personal data. Therefore, machine learning applied to precision
medicine is on a cliff edge: if it does not learn to fly, it will deeply fall
down. In this paper, we present Active Informed Consent (AIC) as a novel hybrid
legal-technological tool to foster the gathering of a large amount of data for
machine learning. We carefully analyzed the compliance of this technological
tool to the legal intricacies protecting the privacy of European Citizens.
Related papers
- A Declarative Query Language for Scientific Machine Learning [0.0]
We introduce a new declarative machine learning query language, called em MQL, for naive users.
We discuss two materials science experiments implemented using MQL on a materials science workflow system called MatFlow.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-25T09:58:33Z) - Machine Learning for Leaf Disease Classification: Data, Techniques and
Applications [14.73818032506552]
In recent years, machine learning has been adopted for leaf disease classification in both academic research and industrial applications.
This study will provide a survey in different aspects of the topic including data, techniques, and applications.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-19T06:21:21Z) - Surgical tool classification and localization: results and methods from
the MICCAI 2022 SurgToolLoc challenge [69.91670788430162]
We present the results of the SurgLoc 2022 challenge.
The goal was to leverage tool presence data as weak labels for machine learning models trained to detect tools.
We conclude by discussing these results in the broader context of machine learning and surgical data science.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-11T21:44:39Z) - Introduction to Machine Learning for Physicians: A Survival Guide for
Data Deluge [9.152759278163954]
Modern research fields increasingly rely on collecting and analysing massive, often unstructured, and unwieldy datasets.
There is growing interest in machine learning and artificial intelligence applications that can harness this data deluge'
This broad nontechnical overview provides a gentle introduction to machine learning with a specific focus on medical and biological applications.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-23T13:08:59Z) - Deep Active Learning for Computer Vision: Past and Future [50.19394935978135]
Despite its indispensable role for developing AI models, research on active learning is not as intensive as other research directions.
By addressing data automation challenges and coping with automated machine learning systems, active learning will facilitate democratization of AI technologies.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-27T13:07:14Z) - AutoPrognosis 2.0: Democratizing Diagnostic and Prognostic Modeling in
Healthcare with Automated Machine Learning [72.2614468437919]
We present a machine learning framework, AutoPrognosis 2.0, to develop diagnostic and prognostic models.
We provide an illustrative application where we construct a prognostic risk score for diabetes using the UK Biobank.
Our risk score has been implemented as a web-based decision support tool and can be publicly accessed by patients and clinicians worldwide.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-21T16:31:46Z) - A Survey of Machine Unlearning [56.017968863854186]
Recent regulations now require that, on request, private information about a user must be removed from computer systems.
ML models often remember' the old data.
Recent works on machine unlearning have not been able to completely solve the problem.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-06T08:51:53Z) - Collaborative Machine Learning-Driven Internet of Medical Things -- A
Systematic Literature Review [0.0]
The growing adoption of IoT devices for healthcare has enabled researchers to build intelligence using all the data produced by these devices.
Monitoring and diagnosing health have been the two most common scenarios where such devices have proven beneficial.
Achieving high prediction accuracy was a top priority initially, but the focus has slowly shifted to efficiency and higher throughput.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-13T12:28:17Z) - Ten Quick Tips for Deep Learning in Biology [116.78436313026478]
Machine learning is concerned with the development and applications of algorithms that can recognize patterns in data and use them for predictive modeling.
Deep learning has become its own subfield of machine learning.
In the context of biological research, deep learning has been increasingly used to derive novel insights from high-dimensional biological data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-29T21:02:44Z) - Synthetic Data: Opening the data floodgates to enable faster, more
directed development of machine learning methods [96.92041573661407]
Many ground-breaking advancements in machine learning can be attributed to the availability of a large volume of rich data.
Many large-scale datasets are highly sensitive, such as healthcare data, and are not widely available to the machine learning community.
Generating synthetic data with privacy guarantees provides one such solution.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-08T17:26:10Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.