Joint Rigid Motion Correction and Sparse-View CT via Self-Calibrating
Neural Field
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2210.12731v1
- Date: Sun, 23 Oct 2022 13:55:07 GMT
- Title: Joint Rigid Motion Correction and Sparse-View CT via Self-Calibrating
Neural Field
- Authors: Qing Wu, Xin Li, Hongjiang Wei, Jingyi Yu, Yuyao Zhang
- Abstract summary: NeRF has widely received attention in Sparse-View (SV) CT reconstruction problems as a self-supervised deep learning framework.
Existing NeRF-based SVCT methods strictly suppose there is completely no relative motion during the CT acquisition.
This work proposes a self-calibrating neural field that recovers the artifacts-free image from the rigid motion-corrupted SV measurement.
- Score: 37.86878619100209
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) has widely received attention in Sparse-View
(SV) CT reconstruction problems as a self-supervised deep learning framework.
NeRF-based SVCT methods model the desired CT image as a continuous function
that maps coordinates to intensities and then train a Multi-Layer Perceptron
(MLP) to learn the function by minimizing loss on the SV measurement. Thanks to
the continuous representation provided by NeRF, the function can be
approximated well and thus the high-quality CT image is reconstructed. However,
existing NeRF-based SVCT methods strictly suppose there is completely no
relative motion during the CT acquisition because they require accurate
projection poses to simulate the X-rays that scan the SV sinogram. Therefore,
these methods suffer from severe performance drops for real SVCT imaging with
motion. To this end, this work proposes a self-calibrating neural field that
recovers the artifacts-free image from the rigid motion-corrupted SV
measurement without using any external data. Specifically, we parametrize the
coarse projection poses caused by rigid motion as trainable variables and then
jointly optimize these variables and the MLP. We perform numerical experiments
on a public COVID-19 CT dataset. The results indicate that our model
significantly outperforms two latest NeRF-based methods for SVCT reconstruction
with four different levels of rigid motion.
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