Multi-directional unitarity and maximal entanglement in spatially
symmetric quantum states
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2210.13017v1
- Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2022 08:06:40 GMT
- Title: Multi-directional unitarity and maximal entanglement in spatially
symmetric quantum states
- Authors: M\'arton Mesty\'an, Bal\'azs Pozsgay and Ian M. Wanless
- Abstract summary: We consider dual unitary operators and their multi-leg generalizations.
These objects can be related to multi-party quantum states with special entanglement patterns.
All of our examples can be used to build quantum cellular automata in 1+1 or 2+1 dimensions.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We consider dual unitary operators and their multi-leg generalizations that
have appeared at various places in the literature. These objects can be related
to multi-party quantum states with special entanglement patterns: the sites are
arranged in a spatially symmetric pattern and the states have maximal
entanglement for all bipartitions that follow from the reflection symmetries of
the given geometry. We consider those cases where the state itself is invariant
with respect to the geometrical symmetry group. The simplest examples are those
dual unitary operators which are also self dual and reflection invariant, but
we also consider the generalizations in the hexagonal, cubic, and octahedral
geometries. We provide a number of constructions and concrete examples for
these objects for various local dimensions. All of our examples can be used to
build quantum cellular automata in 1+1 or 2+1 dimensions, with multiple
equivalent choices for the ``direction of time''.
Related papers
- Geometric Quantum Machine Learning with Horizontal Quantum Gates [41.912613724593875]
We propose an alternative paradigm for the symmetry-informed construction of variational quantum circuits.
We achieve this by introducing horizontal quantum gates, which only transform the state with respect to the directions to those of the symmetry.
For a particular subclass of horizontal gates based on symmetric spaces, we can obtain efficient circuit decompositions for our gates through the KAK theorem.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-06T18:04:39Z) - Geometry of degenerate quantum states, configurations of $m$-planes and invariants on complex Grassmannians [55.2480439325792]
We show how to reduce the geometry of degenerate states to the non-abelian connection $A$.
We find independent invariants associated with each triple of subspaces.
Some of them generalize the Berry-Pancharatnam phase, and some do not have analogues for 1-dimensional subspaces.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-04T06:39:28Z) - Multipartite entanglement in the diagonal symmetric subspace [41.94295877935867]
For diagonal symmetric states, we show that there is no bound entanglement for $d = 3,4 $ and $N = 3$.
We present a constructive algorithm to map multipartite diagonal symmetric states of qudits onto bipartite symmetric states of larger local dimension.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-08T12:06:16Z) - Symmetry-restricted quantum circuits are still well-behaved [45.89137831674385]
We show that quantum circuits restricted by a symmetry inherit the properties of the whole special unitary group $SU(2n)$.
It extends prior work on symmetric states to the operators and shows that the operator space follows the same structure as the state space.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-26T06:23:39Z) - Gaussian Entanglement Measure: Applications to Multipartite Entanglement
of Graph States and Bosonic Field Theory [50.24983453990065]
An entanglement measure based on the Fubini-Study metric has been recently introduced by Cocchiarella and co-workers.
We present the Gaussian Entanglement Measure (GEM), a generalization of geometric entanglement measure for multimode Gaussian states.
By providing a computable multipartite entanglement measure for systems with a large number of degrees of freedom, we show that our definition can be used to obtain insights into a free bosonic field theory.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-31T15:50:50Z) - Symmetry-resolved entanglement of 2D symmetry-protected topological
states [0.0]
We develop methods that can access much larger systems and determine universal and nonuniversal features in their entanglement.
Specifically, we construct one-dimensional matrix product operators that encapsulate all the entanglement data of two-dimensional symmetry-protected topological states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-23T15:16:25Z) - Duality viewpoint of criticality [10.697358928025304]
We study quantum many-body systems which are self-dual under duality transformation connecting different symmetry protected topological phases.
We provide a geometric explanation of the criticality of these self-dual models.
We illustrate our results with several examples in one and two dimensions, which separate two different SPTs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-27T15:13:27Z) - Deformed Symmetry Structures and Quantum Many-body Scar Subspaces [12.416248333306237]
A quantum many-body scar system usually contains a special non-thermal subspace decoupled from the rest of the Hilbert space.
We propose a general structure called deformed symmetric spaces for the decoupled subspaces hosting quantum many-body scars.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-17T18:00:02Z) - Rectification induced by geometry in two-dimensional quantum spin
lattices [58.720142291102135]
We address the role of geometrical asymmetry in the occurrence of spin rectification in two-dimensional quantum spin chains.
We show that geometrical asymmetry, along with inhomogeneous magnetic fields, can induce spin current rectification even in the XX model.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-02T18:10:02Z) - Stationary State Degeneracy of Open Quantum Systems with Non-Abelian
Symmetries [3.423206565777368]
We study the null space degeneracy of open quantum systems with multiple non-Abelian, strong symmetries.
We apply these results within the context of open quantum many-body systems.
We find that the derived bound, which scales at least cubically in the system size the $SU(2)$ symmetric cases, is often saturated.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2019-12-27T15:50:33Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.