Siamese based Neural Network for Offline Writer Identification on word
level data
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2211.14443v1
- Date: Thu, 17 Nov 2022 10:01:46 GMT
- Title: Siamese based Neural Network for Offline Writer Identification on word
level data
- Authors: Vineet Kumar and Suresh Sundaram
- Abstract summary: We propose a novel scheme to identify the author of a document based on the input word image.
Our method is text independent and does not impose any constraint on the size of the input image under examination.
- Score: 7.747239584541488
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Handwriting recognition is one of the desirable attributes of document
comprehension and analysis. It is concerned with the documents writing style
and characteristics that distinguish the authors. The diversity of text images,
notably in images with varying handwriting, makes the process of learning good
features difficult in cases where little data is available. In this paper, we
propose a novel scheme to identify the author of a document based on the input
word image. Our method is text independent and does not impose any constraint
on the size of the input image under examination. To begin with, we detect
crucial components in handwriting and extract regions surrounding them using
Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT). These patches are designed to capture
individual writing features (including allographs, characters, or combinations
of characters) that are likely to be unique for an individual writer. These
features are then passed through a deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) in
which the weights are learned by applying the concept of Similarity learning
using Siamese network. Siamese network enhances the discrimination power of CNN
by mapping similarity between different pairs of input image. Features learned
at different scales of the extracted SIFT key-points are encoded using Sparse
PCA, each components of the Sparse PCA is assigned a saliency score signifying
its level of significance in discriminating different writers effectively.
Finally, the weighted Sparse PCA corresponding to each SIFT key-points is
combined to arrive at a final classification score for each writer. The
proposed algorithm was evaluated on two publicly available databases (namely
IAM and CVL) and is able to achieve promising result, when compared with other
deep learning based algorithm.
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