Photonic reservoir computing enabled by stimulated Brillouin scattering
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.07698v2
- Date: Mon, 12 Jun 2023 11:43:45 GMT
- Title: Photonic reservoir computing enabled by stimulated Brillouin scattering
- Authors: Sendy Phang
- Abstract summary: A new computing platform based on the photonic reservoir computing architecture exploiting the non-linear wave-optical dynamics of the stimulated Brillouin scattering is reported.
It is readily suited for use in conjunction with high performance optical multiplexing techniques to enable real-time artificial intelligence.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) drives the creation of future technologies that
disrupt the way humans live and work, creating new solutions that change the
way we approach tasks and activities, but it requires a lot of data processing,
large amounts of data transfer, and computing speed. It has led to a growing
interest of research in developing a new type of computing platform which is
inspired by the architecture of the brain specifically those that exploit the
benefits offered by photonic technologies, fast, low-power, and larger
bandwidth. Here, a new computing platform based on the photonic reservoir
computing architecture exploiting the non-linear wave-optical dynamics of the
stimulated Brillouin scattering is reported. The kernel of the new photonic
reservoir computing system is constructed of an entirely passive optical
system. Moreover, it is readily suited for use in conjunction with high
performance optical multiplexing techniques to enable real-time artificial
intelligence. Here, a methodology to optimise the operational condition of the
new photonic reservoir computing is described which is found to be strongly
dependent on the dynamics of the stimulated Brillouin scattering system. The
new architecture described here offers a new way of realising AI-hardware which
highlight the application of photonics for AI.
Related papers
- An optically accelerated extreme learning machine using hot atomic vapors [0.0]
We present a new design combining the strong and tunable nonlinear properties of a light beam propagating through a hot atomic vapor with an Extreme Learning Machine model.
We numerically and experimentally demonstrate the enhancement of the training using such free-space nonlinear propagation on a MNIST image classification task.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-06T14:36:56Z) - Optical training of large-scale Transformers and deep neural networks with direct feedback alignment [48.90869997343841]
We experimentally implement a versatile and scalable training algorithm, called direct feedback alignment, on a hybrid electronic-photonic platform.
An optical processing unit performs large-scale random matrix multiplications, which is the central operation of this algorithm, at speeds up to 1500 TeraOps.
We study the compute scaling of our hybrid optical approach, and demonstrate a potential advantage for ultra-deep and wide neural networks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-01T12:48:47Z) - Optical Computing for Deep Neural Network Acceleration: Foundations, Recent Developments, and Emerging Directions [3.943289808718775]
We discuss the fundamentals and state-of-the-art developments in optical computing, with an emphasis on deep neural networks (DNNs)
Various promising approaches are described for engineering optical devices, enhancing optical circuits, and designing architectures that can adapt optical computing to a variety of DNN workloads.
Novel techniques for hardware/software co-design that can intelligently tune and map DNN models to improve performance and energy-efficiency on optical computing platforms across high performance and resource constrained embedded, edge, and IoT platforms are also discussed.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-30T20:50:30Z) - Artificial intelligence optical hardware empowers high-resolution
hyperspectral video understanding at 1.2 Tb/s [53.91923493664551]
This work introduces a hardware-accelerated integrated optoelectronic platform for multidimensional video understanding in real-time.
The technology platform combines artificial intelligence hardware, processing information optically, with state-of-the-art machine vision networks.
Such performance surpasses the speed of the closest technologies with similar spectral resolution by three to four orders of magnitude.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-17T07:51:38Z) - Random resistive memory-based deep extreme point learning machine for
unified visual processing [67.51600474104171]
We propose a novel hardware-software co-design, random resistive memory-based deep extreme point learning machine (DEPLM)
Our co-design system achieves huge energy efficiency improvements and training cost reduction when compared to conventional systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-14T09:46:16Z) - Deep Photonic Reservoir Computer for Speech Recognition [49.1574468325115]
Speech recognition is a critical task in the field of artificial intelligence and has witnessed remarkable advancements.
Deep reservoir computing is energy efficient but exhibits limitations in performance when compared to more resource-intensive machine learning algorithms.
We propose a photonic-based deep reservoir computer and evaluate its effectiveness on different speech recognition tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-11T17:43:58Z) - Cross-Layer Design for AI Acceleration with Non-Coherent Optical
Computing [5.188712126001397]
We show how cross-layer design can overcome challenges in non-coherent optical computing platforms.
Non-coherent optical computing represents a promising approach for light-speed acceleration of AI workloads.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-22T21:03:40Z) - Analog Photonics Computing for Information Processing, Inference and
Optimisation [0.0]
Review presents an overview of the current state-of-the-art in photonics computing.
Uses photons, photons coupled with matter, and optics-related technologies for effective and efficient computational purposes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-27T14:58:22Z) - Photonics for artificial intelligence and neuromorphic computing [52.77024349608834]
Photonic integrated circuits have enabled ultrafast artificial neural networks.
Photonic neuromorphic systems offer sub-nanosecond latencies.
These systems could address the growing demand for machine learning and artificial intelligence.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-30T21:41:44Z) - Rapid characterisation of linear-optical networks via PhaseLift [51.03305009278831]
Integrated photonics offers great phase-stability and can rely on the large scale manufacturability provided by the semiconductor industry.
New devices, based on such optical circuits, hold the promise of faster and energy-efficient computations in machine learning applications.
We present a novel technique to reconstruct the transfer matrix of linear optical networks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-01T16:04:22Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.