CCuantuMM: Cycle-Consistent Quantum-Hybrid Matching of Multiple Shapes
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.16202v1
- Date: Tue, 28 Mar 2023 17:59:55 GMT
- Title: CCuantuMM: Cycle-Consistent Quantum-Hybrid Matching of Multiple Shapes
- Authors: Harshil Bhatia and Edith Tretschk and Zorah L\"ahner and Marcel
Seelbach Benkner and Michael Moeller and Christian Theobalt and Vladislav
Golyanik
- Abstract summary: Jointly matching multiple, non-rigidly deformed 3D shapes is a challenging, $mathcalNP$-hard problem.
Existing quantum shape-matching methods do not support multiple shapes and even less cycle consistency.
This paper introduces the first quantum-hybrid approach for 3D shape multi-matching.
- Score: 62.45415756883437
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Jointly matching multiple, non-rigidly deformed 3D shapes is a challenging,
$\mathcal{NP}$-hard problem. A perfect matching is necessarily
cycle-consistent: Following the pairwise point correspondences along several
shapes must end up at the starting vertex of the original shape. Unfortunately,
existing quantum shape-matching methods do not support multiple shapes and even
less cycle consistency. This paper addresses the open challenges and introduces
the first quantum-hybrid approach for 3D shape multi-matching; in addition, it
is also cycle-consistent. Its iterative formulation is admissible to modern
adiabatic quantum hardware and scales linearly with the total number of input
shapes. Both these characteristics are achieved by reducing the $N$-shape case
to a sequence of three-shape matchings, the derivation of which is our main
technical contribution. Thanks to quantum annealing, high-quality solutions
with low energy are retrieved for the intermediate $\mathcal{NP}$-hard
objectives. On benchmark datasets, the proposed approach significantly
outperforms extensions to multi-shape matching of a previous quantum-hybrid
two-shape matching method and is on-par with classical multi-matching methods.
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