Convolutional neural networks for crack detection on flexible road
pavements
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.02933v1
- Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2023 08:46:30 GMT
- Title: Convolutional neural networks for crack detection on flexible road
pavements
- Authors: Hermann Tapamo, Anna Bosman, James Maina and Emile Horak
- Abstract summary: This study performs a comparison of six state-of-the-art convolutional neural network models for the purpose of crack detection.
The highest recorded accuracy was 98%, achieved by the ResNet and VGG16 models.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Abstract: Flexible road pavements deteriorate primarily due to traffic and adverse
environmental conditions. Cracking is the most common deterioration mechanism;
the surveying thereof is typically conducted manually using internationally
defined classification standards. In South Africa, the use of high-definition
video images has been introduced, which allows for safer road surveying.
However, surveying is still a tedious manual process. Automation of the
detection of defects such as cracks would allow for faster analysis of road
networks and potentially reduce human bias and error. This study performs a
comparison of six state-of-the-art convolutional neural network models for the
purpose of crack detection. The models are pretrained on the ImageNet dataset,
and fine-tuned using a new real-world binary crack dataset consisting of 14000
samples. The effects of dataset augmentation are also investigated. Of the six
models trained, five achieved accuracy above 97%. The highest recorded accuracy
was 98%, achieved by the ResNet and VGG16 models. The dataset is available at
the following URL: https://zenodo.org/record/7795975
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