Learning Terrain-Aware Kinodynamic Model for Autonomous Off-Road Rally
Driving With Model Predictive Path Integral Control
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.00676v2
- Date: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 07:53:08 GMT
- Title: Learning Terrain-Aware Kinodynamic Model for Autonomous Off-Road Rally
Driving With Model Predictive Path Integral Control
- Authors: Hojin Lee, Taekyung Kim, Jungwi Mun, Wonsuk Lee
- Abstract summary: We propose a method for learning terrain-aware kinodynamic model conditioned on both proprioceptive and exteroceptive information.
The proposed model generates reliable predictions of 6-degree-of-freedom motion and can even estimate contact interactions.
We demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach through experiments on a simulated off-road track, showing that our proposed model-controller pair outperforms the baseline.
- Score: 4.23755398158039
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: High-speed autonomous driving in off-road environments has immense potential
for various applications, but it also presents challenges due to the complexity
of vehicle-terrain interactions. In such environments, it is crucial for the
vehicle to predict its motion and adjust its controls proactively in response
to environmental changes, such as variations in terrain elevation. To this end,
we propose a method for learning terrain-aware kinodynamic model which is
conditioned on both proprioceptive and exteroceptive information. The proposed
model generates reliable predictions of 6-degree-of-freedom motion and can even
estimate contact interactions without requiring ground truth force data during
training. This enables the design of a safe and robust model predictive
controller through appropriate cost function design which penalizes sampled
trajectories with unstable motion, unsafe interactions, and high levels of
uncertainty derived from the model. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our
approach through experiments on a simulated off-road track, showing that our
proposed model-controller pair outperforms the baseline and ensures robust
high-speed driving performance without control failure.
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