On the Statistical Efficiency of Mean-Field Reinforcement Learning with General Function Approximation
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.11283v5
- Date: Wed, 02 Oct 2024 15:22:34 GMT
- Title: On the Statistical Efficiency of Mean-Field Reinforcement Learning with General Function Approximation
- Authors: Jiawei Huang, Batuhan Yardim, Niao He,
- Abstract summary: We study the fundamental statistical efficiency of Reinforcement Learning in Mean-Field Control (MFC) and Mean-Field Game (MFG) with general model-based function approximation.
We introduce a new concept called Mean-Field Model-Based Eluder Dimension (MF-MBED), which characterizes the inherent complexity of mean-field model classes.
- Score: 20.66437196305357
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- Abstract: In this paper, we study the fundamental statistical efficiency of Reinforcement Learning in Mean-Field Control (MFC) and Mean-Field Game (MFG) with general model-based function approximation. We introduce a new concept called Mean-Field Model-Based Eluder Dimension (MF-MBED), which characterizes the inherent complexity of mean-field model classes. We show that a rich family of Mean-Field RL problems exhibits low MF-MBED. Additionally, we propose algorithms based on maximal likelihood estimation, which can return an $\epsilon$-optimal policy for MFC or an $\epsilon$-Nash Equilibrium policy for MFG. The overall sample complexity depends only polynomially on MF-MBED, which is potentially much lower than the size of state-action space. Compared with previous works, our results only require the minimal assumptions including realizability and Lipschitz continuity.
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