Microwave-to-optical conversion in a room-temperature $^{87}$Rb vapor
with frequency-division multiplexing control
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.19221v2
- Date: Mon, 4 Dec 2023 19:39:10 GMT
- Title: Microwave-to-optical conversion in a room-temperature $^{87}$Rb vapor
with frequency-division multiplexing control
- Authors: Benjamin D. Smith, Bahar Babaei, Andal Narayanan, Lindsay J. LeBlanc
- Abstract summary: Experimental demonstration of coherent microwave-to-optical conversion that maps a microwave signal to a large, tunable 550(30) MHz range of optical frequencies using room-temperature $87$Rb atoms.
With frequency-divisioning capability, multi-channel conversion, and amplitude control of frequency channels, neutral atomic systems may be effective quantum processors for quantum information encoded in frequency-bin qubits.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Abstract: Coherent microwave-to-optical conversion is crucial for transferring quantum
information generated in the microwave domain to optical frequencies, where
propagation losses can be minimised. Among the various physical platforms that
have realized coherent microwave-to-optical transduction, those that use atoms
as transducers have shown rapid progress in recent years. In this paper we
report an experimental demonstration of coherent microwave-to-optical
conversion that maps a microwave signal to a large, tunable 550(30) MHz range
of optical frequencies using room-temperature $^{87}$Rb atoms. The
inhomogeneous Doppler broadening of the atomic vapor advantageously supports
the tunability of an input microwave channel to any optical frequency channel
within the Doppler width, along with simultaneous conversion of a multi-channel
input microwave field to corresponding optical channels. In addition, we
demonstrate phase-correlated amplitude control of select channels, resulting in
complete extinction of one of the channels, providing an analog to a frequency
domain beam splitter across five orders of magnitude in frequency. With
frequency-division multiplexing capability, multi-channel conversion, and
amplitude control of frequency channels, neutral atomic systems may be
effective quantum processors for quantum information encoded in frequency-bin
qubits.
Related papers
- Generation of Frequency-Tunable Shaped Single Microwave Photons Using a Fixed-Frequency Superconducting Qubit [3.4904925657410466]
scaling up a superconducting quantum computer will require quantum communication between remote chips.
To realize high-fidelity communication, it is essential to control the frequency and temporal shape of the microwave photon.
We demonstrate the generation of frequency-tunable shaped microwave photons without resorting to any frequency-tunable circuit element.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-03-07T16:03:33Z) - Microwave-to-optics conversion using magnetostatic modes and a tunable
optical cavity [7.043386765149337]
Quantum computing, quantum communication and quantum networks rely on hybrid quantum systems operating in different frequency ranges.
A quantum interface is demanded, which serves as a bridge to establish information linkage between different quantum systems operating at distinct frequencies.
Here, we realize the magnon-based microwave-light interface by adopting an optical cavity with adjustable free spectrum range.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-01T08:17:18Z) - Terahertz-Mediated Microwave-to-Optical Transduction [0.0]
Transduction of quantum signals between the microwave and the optical ranges will unlock powerful hybrid quantum systems.
Most microwave-to-optical quantum transducers suffer from thermal noise due to pump absorption.
We analyze the coupled thermal and wave dynamics in electro-optic transducers that use a two-step scheme based on an intermediate frequency state in the THz range.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-07T19:31:39Z) - Hyper-entanglement between pulse modes and frequency bins [101.18253437732933]
Hyper-entanglement between two or more photonic degrees of freedom (DOF) can enhance and enable new quantum protocols.
We demonstrate the generation of photon pairs hyper-entangled between pulse modes and frequency bins.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-24T15:43:08Z) - Quantum-limited millimeter wave to optical transduction [50.663540427505616]
Long distance transmission of quantum information is a central ingredient of distributed quantum information processors.
Current approaches to transduction employ solid state links between electrical and optical domains.
We demonstrate quantum-limited transduction of millimeter-wave (mmwave) photons into optical photons using cold $85$Rb atoms as the transducer.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-20T18:04:26Z) - High-efficiency microwave-optical quantum transduction based on a cavity
electro-optic superconducting system with long coherence time [52.77024349608834]
Frequency conversion between microwave and optical photons is a key enabling technology to create links between superconducting quantum processors.
We propose a microwave-optical platform based on long-coherence-time superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) cavities.
We show that the fidelity of heralded entanglement generation between two remote quantum systems is enhanced by the low microwave losses.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-30T17:57:37Z) - High efficiency coherent microwave-to-optics conversion via off-resonant
scattering [5.639495736553396]
We report a coherent microwave-to-optics transduction using Rydberg atoms and off-resonant scattering technique.
The high conversion efficiency is maintained for microwave photons range from thousands to about 50.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-08T16:09:12Z) - Slowing down light in a qubit metamaterial [98.00295925462214]
superconducting circuits in the microwave domain still lack such devices.
We demonstrate slowing down electromagnetic waves in a superconducting metamaterial composed of eight qubits coupled to a common waveguide.
Our findings demonstrate high flexibility of superconducting circuits to realize custom band structures.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-14T20:55:10Z) - Coherent control in the ground and optically excited state of an
ensemble of erbium dopants [55.41644538483948]
Ensembles of erbium dopants can realize quantum memories and frequency converters.
In this work, we use a split-ring microwave resonator to demonstrate such control in both the ground and optically excited state.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-18T13:03:38Z) - Frequency Multiplexed Optical Entangled Source based on the Pockels
Effect [0.0]
I study the generation of entangled optical frequency combs in mm-sized resonant electro-optic modulators.
These devices profit from the experimentally proven advantages such as nearly constant optical free spectral ranges over several gigahertz.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-11T22:07:14Z) - Frequency-Domain Quantum Interference with Correlated Photons from an
Integrated Microresonator [96.25398432840109]
We report frequency-domain Hong-Ou-Mandel interference with spectrally distinct photons generated from a chip-based microresonator.
Our work establishes four-wave mixing as a tool for selective high-fidelity two-photon operations in the frequency domain.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-14T01:48:39Z) - Atomic microwave-to-optical signal transduction via magnetic-field
coupling in a resonant microwave cavity [0.0]
Here, a microwave signal with an audio-frequency modulation encodes information in an optical signal by exploiting an atomic microwave-to-optical double resonance.
Using this approach, audio signals are encoded as amplitude or frequency modulations in a GHz carrier, transmitted through a cable or over free space, demodulated through cavity-enhanced atom-microwave interactions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-09T18:30:07Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.