Intense squeezed light from lasers with sharply nonlinear gain at
optical frequencies
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01908v1
- Date: Fri, 2 Jun 2023 20:33:27 GMT
- Title: Intense squeezed light from lasers with sharply nonlinear gain at
optical frequencies
- Authors: Linh Nguyen, Jamison Sloan, Nicholas Rivera, Marin Soljacic
- Abstract summary: We introduce a new concept which uses gain to generate intense sub-Poissonian light at optical frequencies.
The interaction between the gain medium and Kerr nonlinearity suppresses the spontaneous emission at high photon number states.
We show how 90% squeezing of photon number fluctuations below the shot noise level can be realized.
- Score: 5.201130971806564
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Non-classical states of light, such as number-squeezed light, with
fluctuations below the classical shot noise level, have important uses in
metrology, communication, quantum information processing, and quantum
simulation. However, generating these non-classical states of light, especially
with high intensity and high degree of squeezing, is challenging. To address
this problem, we introduce a new concept which uses gain to generate intense
sub-Poissonian light at optical frequencies. It exploits a strongly nonlinear
gain for photons which arises from a combination of frequency-dependent gain
and Kerr nonlinearity. In this laser architecture, the interaction between the
gain medium and Kerr nonlinearity suppresses the spontaneous emission at high
photon number states, leading to a strong "negative feedback" that suppresses
photon-number fluctuations. We discuss realistic implementations of this
concept based on the use of solid-state gain media in laser cavities with Kerr
nonlinear materials, showing how 90% squeezing of photon number fluctuations
below the shot noise level can be realized.
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