Accurate and efficient Bloch-oscillation-enhanced atom interferometry
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.09399v1
- Date: Thu, 15 Jun 2023 18:00:00 GMT
- Title: Accurate and efficient Bloch-oscillation-enhanced atom interferometry
- Authors: Florian Fitzek, Jan-Niclas Kirsten-Siem{\ss}, Ernst M. Rasel, Naceur
Gaaloul and Klemens Hammerer
- Abstract summary: We present a comprehensive theoretical framework for Bloch-oscillation-enhanced atom interferometry.
We verify its accuracy through comparison with an exact numerical solution of the Schr"odinger equation.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Bloch oscillations of atoms in optical lattices are a powerful technique that
can boost the sensitivity of atom interferometers to a wide range of signals by
large momentum transfer. To leverage this method to its full potential, an
accurate theoretical description of losses and phases is needed going beyond
existing treatments. Here, we present a comprehensive theoretical framework for
Bloch-oscillation-enhanced atom interferometry and verify its accuracy through
comparison with an exact numerical solution of the Schr\"odinger equation. Our
approach establishes design criteria to reach the fundamental efficiency and
accuracy limits of large momentum transfer using Bloch oscillations. We compare
these limits to the case of current state-of-the-art experiments and make
projections for the next generation of quantum sensors.
Related papers
- Squeezing Enhancement in Lossy Multi-Path Atom Interferometers [0.09782246441301058]
This paper explores the sensitivity gains afforded by spin-squeezed states in atom interferometry, in particular using Bragg diffraction.
We introduce a generalised input-output formalism that accurately describes realistic, non-unitary interferometers.
Results suggest ways of optimising interferometric setups to exploit quantum entanglement under realistic conditions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-06T07:59:51Z) - Sensing atomic superfluid rotation beyond the standard quantum limit [10.759898015794557]
Atomic superfluids formed using Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in a ring trap are being investigated in the context of superfluid hydrodynamics, quantum sensing and matter-wave interferometry.
Recent studies have proposed coupling the ring BEC to optical cavity modes carrying orbital angular momentum to make minimally destructive measurements of the condensate rotation.
We present a detailed theoretical analysis to demonstrate that the use of squeezed light and backaction evasion techniques allows the angular momentum of the condensate to be sensed with noise well below the standard quantum limit.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-29T13:00:30Z) - Bloch Oscillation Phases investigated by Multi-path Stuckelberg Atom
Interferometry [0.0]
Atoms undergoing Bloch oscillations (BOs) in an accelerating optical lattice acquire momentum of two photon recoils per BO.
This technique provides a large momentum transfer tool for atom optics, but its full exploitation for atom interferometric sensors requires experimental characterization of associated phases.
We develop a multi-path Stuckelberg interferometer and investigate atomic phase evolution during BOs, up to 100 photon recoil momentum transfer.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-08T08:48:05Z) - Trapped-Ion Quantum Simulation of Collective Neutrino Oscillations [55.41644538483948]
We study strategies to simulate the coherent collective oscillations of a system of N neutrinos in the two-flavor approximation using quantum computation.
We find that the gate complexity using second order Trotter- Suzuki formulae scales better with system size than with other decomposition methods such as Quantum Signal Processing.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-07T09:39:40Z) - Tuning long-range fermion-mediated interactions in cold-atom quantum
simulators [68.8204255655161]
Engineering long-range interactions in cold-atom quantum simulators can lead to exotic quantum many-body behavior.
Here, we propose several tuning knobs, accessible in current experimental platforms, that allow to further control the range and shape of the mediated interactions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-31T13:32:12Z) - Numerical Simulations of Noisy Quantum Circuits for Computational
Chemistry [51.827942608832025]
Near-term quantum computers can calculate the ground-state properties of small molecules.
We show how the structure of the computational ansatz as well as the errors induced by device noise affect the calculation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-31T16:33:10Z) - Bosonic field digitization for quantum computers [62.997667081978825]
We address the representation of lattice bosonic fields in a discretized field amplitude basis.
We develop methods to predict error scaling and present efficient qubit implementation strategies.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-24T15:30:04Z) - Tailored generation of quantum states in an entangled spinor
interferometer to overcome detection noise [0.0]
We use analytic and numerical treatments of the spin-changing collision process to demonstrate that triggering the entangling collisions with a small classical seed rather than vacuum fluctuations leads to a more robust and superior sensitivity when technical noise is accounted for.
Our results are relevant for understanding how entangled atomic states are best designed and generated for use in quantum-enhanced matter-wave interferometry.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-20T17:09:46Z) - Probing the coherence of solid-state qubits at avoided crossings [51.805457601192614]
We study the quantum dynamics of paramagnetic defects interacting with a nuclear spin bath at avoided crossings.
The proposed theoretical approach paves the way to designing the coherence properties of spin qubits from first principles.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-21T15:37:59Z) - Perturbative operator approach to high-precision light-pulse atom
interferometry [0.0]
We present a systematic operator expansion to obtain phase shifts and contrast analytically in powers of the perturbation.
Together with general conditions for the validity of the approach, we provide a particularly useful formula for the phase including wave-packet effects.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-04T12:37:22Z) - Theoretical methods for ultrastrong light-matter interactions [91.3755431537592]
This article reviews theoretical methods developed to understand cavity quantum electrodynamics in the ultrastrong-coupling regime.
The article gives a broad overview of the recent progress, ranging from analytical estimate of ground-state properties to proper computation of master equations.
Most of the article is devoted to effective models, relevant for the various experimental platforms in which the ultrastrong coupling has been reached.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-23T18:09:10Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.