Derivation of the Schr\"odinger equation from classical stochastic
dynamics
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.06461v1
- Date: Wed, 12 Jul 2023 21:24:54 GMT
- Title: Derivation of the Schr\"odinger equation from classical stochastic
dynamics
- Authors: M\'ario J. de Oliveira
- Abstract summary: The wave function $phi$ is assumed to be a complex time dependent random variable.
The Schr"odinger equation follows from the Liouville equation.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: From classical stochastic equations of motion we derive the quantum
Schr\"odinger equation. The derivation is carried out by assuming that the real
and imaginary parts of the wave function $\phi$ are proportional to the
coordinates and momenta associated to the degrees of freedom of an underlying
classical system. The wave function $\phi$ is assumed to be a complex time
dependent random variable that obeys a stochastic equation of motion that
preserves the norm of $\phi$. The quantum Liouville equation is obtained by
considering that the stochastic part of the equation of motion changes the
phase of $\phi$ but not its absolute value. The Schr\"odinger equation follows
from the Liouville equation. The wave function $\psi$ obeying the Schr\"odinger
equation is related to the stochastic wave function by
$|\psi|^2=\langle|\phi|^2\rangle$.
Related papers
- Energy transport in a free Euler-Bernoulli beam in terms of Schrödinger's wave function [0.0]
The dynamics of a free infinite Euler-Bernoulli beam can be described by the Schr"odinger equation for a free particle and vice versa.
For two corresponding solutions $u$ and $psi$ the mechanical energy density calculated for $u$ propagates in the beam exactly in the same way as the probability density calculated for $psi$.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-06T16:32:11Z) - Galilean relativity and wave-particle duality imply the Schrödinger equation [0.0]
We show that complex wave functions are unavoidable for a consistent description of a physical system.
This leads to two different wave equations, namely, the Klein-Gordon equation and the Lorentz covariant Schr"odinger equation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-22T18:10:17Z) - Hamilton's Equations of Motion from Schr\"odinger's Equation [0.0]
Hamilton's classical equations of motion emerge from the collapse of the unsymmetrized wave function in a decoherent open quantum system entangled with its environment.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-05T05:47:38Z) - Classical stochastic approach to quantum mechanics and quantum
thermodynamics [0.0]
We derive the equations of quantum mechanics and quantum thermodynamics from the assumption that a quantum system can be described by an underlying classical system of particles.
Each component $phi_j$ of the wave vector is understood as a complex variable whose real and imaginary parts are proportional to the coordinate and momentum associated to a degree of freedom of the underlying classical system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-04T22:47:22Z) - Is the Moyal equation for the Wigner function a quantum analogue of the
Liouville equation? [0.0]
The Moyal equation describes the evolution of the Wigner function of a quantum system in the phase space.
We show that the right side of the Moyal equation does not explicitly depend on the Planck constant.
For a model quantum system with a potential in the form of a guillemotleftquadratic funnelguillemotright, an exact 3D solution of the Schr"odinger equation is found.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-30T20:48:59Z) - Double-scale theory [77.34726150561087]
We present a new interpretation of quantum mechanics, called the double-scale theory.
It is based on the simultaneous existence of two wave functions in the laboratory reference frame.
The external wave function corresponds to a field that pilots the center-of-mass of the quantum system.
The internal wave function corresponds to the interpretation proposed by Edwin Schr"odinger.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-29T14:28:31Z) - Free expansion of a Gaussian wavepacket using operator manipulations [77.34726150561087]
The free expansion of a Gaussian wavepacket is a problem commonly discussed in undergraduate quantum classes.
We provide an alternative way to calculate the free expansion by recognizing that the Gaussian wavepacket can be thought of as the ground state of a harmonic oscillator.
As quantum instruction evolves to include more quantum information science applications, reworking this well known problem using a squeezing formalism will help students develop intuition for how squeezed states are used in quantum sensing.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-28T19:20:52Z) - Anharmonic oscillator: a solution [77.34726150561087]
The dynamics in $x$-space and in $(gx)-space corresponds to the same energy spectrum with effective coupling constant $hbar g2$.
A 2-classical generalization leads to a uniform approximation of the wavefunction in $x$-space with unprecedented accuracy.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-29T22:13:08Z) - Perelman's Ricci Flow in Topological Quantum Gravity [62.997667081978825]
In our quantum gravity, Perelman's $tau$ turns out to play the role of a dilaton for anisotropic scale transformations.
We show how Perelman's $cal F$ and $cal W$ entropy functionals are related to our superpotential.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-24T06:29:35Z) - Quantum dynamics and relaxation in comb turbulent diffusion [91.3755431537592]
Continuous time quantum walks in the form of quantum counterparts of turbulent diffusion in comb geometry are considered.
Operators of the form $hatcal H=hatA+ihatB$ are described.
Rigorous analytical analysis is performed for both wave and Green's functions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-13T15:50:49Z) - External and internal wave functions: de Broglie's double-solution
theory? [77.34726150561087]
We propose an interpretative framework for quantum mechanics corresponding to the specifications of Louis de Broglie's double-solution theory.
The principle is to decompose the evolution of a quantum system into two wave functions.
For Schr"odinger, the particles are extended and the square of the module of the (internal) wave function of an electron corresponds to the density of its charge in space.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-13T13:41:24Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.