Quantum Dicke battery supercharging in the "bound luminocity" state
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2309.12433v2
- Date: Sat, 10 Feb 2024 07:27:32 GMT
- Title: Quantum Dicke battery supercharging in the "bound luminocity" state
- Authors: S.S. Seidov and S.I. Mukhin
- Abstract summary: Dicke model describes an ensemble of two--level systems interacting with a single--mode electromagnetic wave in a resonator cavity.
In order to charge the battery, a coupling between the ensemble of two--level systems and resonator cavity should be turned off at a certain moment of time.
We derive analytically the superlinear law for the quantum battery charging power.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Quantum batteries, which are quantum systems to be used for storage and
transformation of energy, are attracting research interest recently. A
promising candidate for their investigation is the Dicke model, which describes
an ensemble of two--level systems interacting with a single--mode
electromagnetic wave in a resonator cavity. In order to charge the battery, a
coupling between the ensemble of two--level systems and resonator cavity should
be turned off at a certain moment of time. This moment of time is chosen in
such a way, that the energy gets fully stored in the ensemble of two--level
systems. In our previous works we have investigated a ``bound luminosity''
superradiant state of the extended Dicke model and found analytical expressions
for dynamics of coherent energy transfer between superradiant condensate and
the ensemble of the two--level systems. Here, using our previous results, we
have derived analytically the superlinear law for the quantum battery charging
power $P\sim N^{3/2}$ as function of the number $N$ of the two--level systems
in the battery, and also $N$-dependence for the charging time $t_c\sim
N^{-1/2}$. The $N$--exponent $3/2$ of the charging power is in quantitative
correspondence with the recent result ${1.541}$ obtained numerically by other
authors. The physics of the Dicke quantum battery charging is considered in
detail.
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