Optimal entanglement-assisted electromagnetic sensing and communication
in the presence of noise
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2309.12629v2
- Date: Tue, 19 Dec 2023 13:55:23 GMT
- Title: Optimal entanglement-assisted electromagnetic sensing and communication
in the presence of noise
- Authors: Haowei Shi, Bingzhi Zhang, Jeffrey H. Shapiro, Zheshen Zhang and
Quntao Zhuang
- Abstract summary: This paper introduces the correlation-to-displacement receiver -- a new architecture comprised of a correlation-to-displacement converter, a programmable mode selector, and a coherent-state information extractor.
- Score: 0.3749861135832072
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: High time-bandwidth product signal and idler pulses comprised of independent
identically distributed two-mode squeezed vacuum (TMSV) states are readily
produced by spontaneous parametric downconversion. These pulses are virtually
unique among entangled states in that they offer quantum performance advantages
-- over their best classical-state competitors -- in scenarios whose loss and
noise break their initial entanglement. Broadband TMSV states' quantum
advantage derives from its signal and idler having a strongly nonclassical
phase-sensitive cross correlation, which leads to information bearing
signatures in lossy, noisy scenarios stronger than what can be obtained from
classical-state systems of the same transmitted energy. Previous broadband TMSV
receiver architectures focused on converting phase-sensitive cross correlation
into phase-insensitive cross correlation, which can be measured in second-order
interference. In general, however, these receivers fail to deliver broadband
TMSV states' full quantum advantage, even if they are implemented with ideal
equipment. This paper introduces the correlation-to-displacement receiver -- a
new architecture comprised of a correlation-to-displacement converter, a
programmable mode selector, and a coherent-state information extractor -- that
can be configured to achieve quantum optimal performance in known sensing and
communication protocols for which broadband TMSV provides quantum advantage
that is robust against entanglement-breaking loss and noise.
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