A Set-Theoretic Metaphysics for Quantum Mechanics
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2309.14004v1
- Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2023 10:12:21 GMT
- Title: A Set-Theoretic Metaphysics for Quantum Mechanics
- Authors: Paul Tappenden
- Abstract summary: Set theory brought revolution to philosophy of mathematics and it can bring revolution to philosophy of physics too.
All that stands in the way is the intuition that sets of physical objects cannot themselves be physical objects.
Overturning that assumption opens the way to construing an object in superposition in an observers environment as a set of objects in definite states.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Set theory brought revolution to philosophy of mathematics and it can bring
revolution to philosophy of physics too. All that stands in the way is the
intuition that sets of physical objects cannot themselves be physical objects,
which appears to depend on the ubiquitous assumption that it is possible for
there to exist numerically distinct observers in qualitatively identical mental
states. Overturning that assumption opens the way to construing an object in
superposition in an observers environment as a set of objects in definite
states. The components of the superposition are subsets for which all the
elements are in the same definite state. So an environmental z-spin-up electron
becomes a set of elemental electrons each of which has definite spin for one
orientation but lacks indefinite spin for other orientations. The environmental
z-spin-up electron has subsets of elemental electrons for every orientation but
it is only the subset with spins on the z-axis for which all the elements of
the subset have the same value, namely spin-up. The subset of elemental
electrons with spins on the x-axis has subsets of spin-up and spin-down
elemental electrons of equal measure. Observers only detect the spins of
environmental electrons, not those of elemental electrons.
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