Dissipation induced extended-localized transition

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.14904v3
• Date: Wed, 22 May 2024 06:35:36 GMT
• Title: Dissipation induced extended-localized transition
• Authors: Yaru Liu, Zeqing Wang, Chao Yang, Jianwen Jie, Yucheng Wang,
• Abstract summary: Mobility edge (ME) represents the critical energy that distinguishes between extended and localized states. We explore the impact of dissipation on a quasiperiodic system featuring MEs by calculating steady-state density matrix. Our results establish the use of dissipation as a new avenue for inducing transitions between extended and localized states.
• Score: 7.873952265839722
• License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
• Abstract: Mobility edge (ME), representing the critical energy that distinguishes between extended and localized states, is a key concept in understanding the transition between extended (metallic) and localized (insulating) states in disordered and quasiperiodic systems. Here we explore the impact of dissipation on a quasiperiodic system featuring MEs by calculating steady-state density matrix and analyzing quench dynamics with sudden introduction of dissipation, and demonstrate that dissipation can lead the system into specific states predominantly characterized by either extended or localized states, irrespective of the initial state. Our results establish the use of dissipation as a new avenue for inducing transitions between extended and localized states, and for manipulating dynamic behaviors of particles.

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