Quantum-inspired anomaly detection, a QUBO formulation
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2311.03227v1
- Date: Mon, 6 Nov 2023 16:12:15 GMT
- Title: Quantum-inspired anomaly detection, a QUBO formulation
- Authors: Julien Mellaerts
- Abstract summary: Anomaly detection is a crucial task in machine learning that involves identifying unusual patterns or events in data.
With the advent of quantum computing, there has been a growing interest in developing quantum approaches to anomaly detection.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Anomaly detection is a crucial task in machine learning that involves
identifying unusual patterns or events in data. It has numerous applications in
various domains such as finance, healthcare, and cybersecurity. With the advent
of quantum computing, there has been a growing interest in developing quantum
approaches to anomaly detection. After reviewing traditional approaches to
anomaly detection relying on statistical or distance-based methods, we will
propose a Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO) model formulation
of anomaly detection, compare it with classical methods, and discuss its
scalability on current Quantum Processing Units (QPU).
Related papers
- Qsco: A Quantum Scoring Module for Open-set Supervised Anomaly Detection [5.931953711154524]
The recent advances in quantum computing in handling complex data structures and improving machine learning models herald a paradigm shift in anomaly detection methodologies.
This study proposes a Quantum Scoring Module (Qsco), embedding quantum variational circuits into neural networks to enhance the model's processing capabilities in handling uncertainty and unlabeled data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-25T22:37:43Z) - Precursor-of-Anomaly Detection for Irregular Time Series [31.73234935455713]
We present a novel type of anomaly detection, called Precursor-of-Anomaly (PoA) detection.
To solve both problems at the same time, we present a neural controlled differential equation-based neural network and its multi-task learning algorithm.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-27T14:10:09Z) - Quantum Generative Adversarial Networks For Anomaly Detection In High
Energy Physics [0.0]
We develop a quantum generative adversarial network to identify anomalous events.
The method learns the background distribution from SM data and, then, determines whether a given event is characteristic for the learned background distribution.
We find that the quantum generative techniques using ten times fewer training data samples can yield comparable accuracy to the classical counterpart for the detection of the Graviton and Higgs particles.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-27T18:01:14Z) - Quantum anomaly detection in the latent space of proton collision events
at the LHC [1.0480625205078853]
We propose a new strategy for anomaly detection at the LHC based on unsupervised quantum machine learning algorithms.
For kernel-based anomaly detection, we identify a regime where the quantum model significantly outperforms its classical counterpart.
We demonstrate that the observed consistent performance advantage is related to the inherent quantum properties of the circuit used.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-25T19:00:01Z) - Deep Learning for Time Series Anomaly Detection: A Survey [53.83593870825628]
Time series anomaly detection has applications in a wide range of research fields and applications, including manufacturing and healthcare.
The large size and complex patterns of time series have led researchers to develop specialised deep learning models for detecting anomalous patterns.
This survey focuses on providing structured and comprehensive state-of-the-art time series anomaly detection models through the use of deep learning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-09T22:40:22Z) - Causality-Based Multivariate Time Series Anomaly Detection [63.799474860969156]
We formulate the anomaly detection problem from a causal perspective and view anomalies as instances that do not follow the regular causal mechanism to generate the multivariate data.
We then propose a causality-based anomaly detection approach, which first learns the causal structure from data and then infers whether an instance is an anomaly relative to the local causal mechanism.
We evaluate our approach with both simulated and public datasets as well as a case study on real-world AIOps applications.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-30T06:00:13Z) - Characterizing quantum instruments: from non-demolition measurements to
quantum error correction [48.43720700248091]
In quantum information processing quantum operations are often processed alongside measurements which result in classical data.
Non-unitary dynamical processes can take place on the system, for which common quantum channel descriptions fail to describe the time evolution.
Quantum measurements are correctly treated by means of so-called quantum instruments capturing both classical outputs and post-measurement quantum states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-13T18:00:13Z) - Quantum algorithms for quantum dynamics: A performance study on the
spin-boson model [68.8204255655161]
Quantum algorithms for quantum dynamics simulations are traditionally based on implementing a Trotter-approximation of the time-evolution operator.
variational quantum algorithms have become an indispensable alternative, enabling small-scale simulations on present-day hardware.
We show that, despite providing a clear reduction of quantum gate cost, the variational method in its current implementation is unlikely to lead to a quantum advantage.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-09T18:00:05Z) - A Survey on Anomaly Detection for Technical Systems using LSTM Networks [0.0]
Anomalies represent deviations from the intended system operation and can lead to decreased efficiency as well as partial or complete system failure.
In this article, a survey on state-of-the-art anomaly detection using deep neural and especially long short-term memory networks is conducted.
The investigated approaches are evaluated based on the application scenario, data and anomaly types as well as further metrics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-28T13:24:40Z) - Quantum information spreading in a disordered quantum walk [50.591267188664666]
We design a quantum probing protocol using Quantum Walks to investigate the Quantum Information spreading pattern.
We focus on the coherent static and dynamic disorder to investigate anomalous and classical transport.
Our results show that a Quantum Walk can be considered as a readout device of information about defects and perturbations occurring in complex networks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-20T20:03:19Z) - An Application of Quantum Annealing Computing to Seismic Inversion [55.41644538483948]
We apply a quantum algorithm to a D-Wave quantum annealer to solve a small scale seismic inversions problem.
The accuracy achieved by the quantum computer is at least as good as that of the classical computer.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-06T14:18:44Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.