Using system-reservoir methods to derive effective field theories for
broadband nonlinear quantum optics: a case study on cascaded quadratic
nonlinearities
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2311.03597v1
- Date: Mon, 6 Nov 2023 23:00:47 GMT
- Title: Using system-reservoir methods to derive effective field theories for
broadband nonlinear quantum optics: a case study on cascaded quadratic
nonlinearities
- Authors: Chris Gustin, Ryotatsu Yanagimoto, Edwin Ng, Tatsuhiro Onodera, Hideo
Mabuchi
- Abstract summary: nonlinear interactions among a large number of frequency components induce complex dynamics that may defy analysis.
We introduce a perturbative framework for factoring out reservoir degrees of freedom and establishing a concise effective model.
Our results highlight the utility of system-reservoir methods for deriving accurate, intuitive reduced models.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: In broadband quantum optical systems, nonlinear interactions among a large
number of frequency components induce complex dynamics that may defy heuristic
analysis. In this work we introduce a perturbative framework for factoring out
reservoir degrees of freedom and establishing a concise effective model
(effective field theory) for the remaining system. Our approach combines
approximate diagonalization of judiciously partitioned subsystems with master
equation techniques. We consider cascaded optical $\chi^{(2)}$ (quadratic)
nonlinearities as an example and show that the dynamics can be construed (to
leading order) as self-phase modulations of dressed fundamental modes plus
cross-phase modulations of dressed fundamental and second-harmonic modes. We
then formally eliminate the second-harmonic degrees of freedom and identify
emergent features of the fundamental wave dynamics, such as two-photon loss
channels, and examine conditions for accuracy of the reduced model in
dispersive and dissipative parameter regimes. Our results highlight the utility
of system-reservoir methods for deriving accurate, intuitive reduced models for
complex dynamics in broadband nonlinear quantum photonics.
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