Enhancing Neural Training via a Correlated Dynamics Model
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2312.13247v2
- Date: Tue, 23 Jul 2024 11:42:14 GMT
- Title: Enhancing Neural Training via a Correlated Dynamics Model
- Authors: Jonathan Brokman, Roy Betser, Rotem Turjeman, Tom Berkov, Ido Cohen, Guy Gilboa,
- Abstract summary: Correlation Mode Decomposition (CMD) is an algorithm that clusters the parameter space into groups, that display synchronized behavior across epochs.
We introduce an efficient CMD variant, designed to run concurrently with training.
Our experiments indicate that CMD surpasses the state-of-the-art method for compactly modeled dynamics on image classification.
- Score: 2.9302545029880394
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: As neural networks grow in scale, their training becomes both computationally demanding and rich in dynamics. Amidst the flourishing interest in these training dynamics, we present a novel observation: Parameters during training exhibit intrinsic correlations over time. Capitalizing on this, we introduce Correlation Mode Decomposition (CMD). This algorithm clusters the parameter space into groups, termed modes, that display synchronized behavior across epochs. This enables CMD to efficiently represent the training dynamics of complex networks, like ResNets and Transformers, using only a few modes. Moreover, test set generalization is enhanced. We introduce an efficient CMD variant, designed to run concurrently with training. Our experiments indicate that CMD surpasses the state-of-the-art method for compactly modeled dynamics on image classification. Our modeling can improve training efficiency and lower communication overhead, as shown by our preliminary experiments in the context of federated learning.
Related papers
- Transferable Post-training via Inverse Value Learning [83.75002867411263]
We propose modeling changes at the logits level during post-training using a separate neural network (i.e., the value network)
After training this network on a small base model using demonstrations, this network can be seamlessly integrated with other pre-trained models during inference.
We demonstrate that the resulting value network has broad transferability across pre-trained models of different parameter sizes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-28T13:48:43Z) - Analyzing and Improving the Training Dynamics of Diffusion Models [36.37845647984578]
We identify and rectify several causes for uneven and ineffective training in the popular ADM diffusion model architecture.
We find that systematic application of this philosophy eliminates the observed drifts and imbalances, resulting in considerably better networks at equal computational complexity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-05T11:55:47Z) - Dynamic Tensor Decomposition via Neural Diffusion-Reaction Processes [24.723536390322582]
tensor decomposition is an important tool for multiway data analysis.
We propose Dynamic EMbedIngs fOr dynamic algorithm dEcomposition (DEMOTE)
We show the advantage of our approach in both simulation study and real-world applications.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-30T15:49:45Z) - Efficient Adaptive Human-Object Interaction Detection with
Concept-guided Memory [64.11870454160614]
We propose an efficient Adaptive HOI Detector with Concept-guided Memory (ADA-CM)
ADA-CM has two operating modes. The first mode makes it tunable without learning new parameters in a training-free paradigm.
Our proposed method achieves competitive results with state-of-the-art on the HICO-DET and V-COCO datasets with much less training time.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-07T13:10:06Z) - Latent State Models of Training Dynamics [51.88132043461152]
We train models with different random seeds and compute a variety of metrics throughout training.
We then fit a hidden Markov model (HMM) over the resulting sequences of metrics.
We use the HMM representation to study phase transitions and identify latent "detour" states that slow down convergence.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-18T13:20:08Z) - Identifying Equivalent Training Dynamics [3.793387630509845]
We develop a framework for identifying conjugate and non-conjugate training dynamics.
By leveraging advances in Koopman operator theory, we demonstrate that comparing Koopman eigenvalues can correctly identify a known equivalence between online mirror descent and online gradient descent.
We then utilize our approach to: (a) identify non-conjugate training dynamics between shallow and wide fully connected neural networks; (b) characterize the early phase of training dynamics in convolutional neural networks; (c) uncover non-conjugate training dynamics in Transformers that do and do not undergo grokking.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-17T22:15:20Z) - The Underlying Correlated Dynamics in Neural Training [6.385006149689549]
Training of neural networks is a computationally intensive task.
We propose a model based on the correlation of the parameters' dynamics, which dramatically reduces the dimensionality.
This representation enhances the understanding of the underlying training dynamics and can pave the way for designing better acceleration techniques.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-18T08:34:11Z) - Intelligence Processing Units Accelerate Neuromorphic Learning [52.952192990802345]
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) have achieved orders of magnitude improvement in terms of energy consumption and latency.
We present an IPU-optimized release of our custom SNN Python package, snnTorch.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-19T15:44:08Z) - STAR: Sparse Transformer-based Action Recognition [61.490243467748314]
This work proposes a novel skeleton-based human action recognition model with sparse attention on the spatial dimension and segmented linear attention on the temporal dimension of data.
Experiments show that our model can achieve comparable performance while utilizing much less trainable parameters and achieve high speed in training and inference.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-15T02:53:11Z) - Learning to Continuously Optimize Wireless Resource In Episodically
Dynamic Environment [55.91291559442884]
This work develops a methodology that enables data-driven methods to continuously learn and optimize in a dynamic environment.
We propose to build the notion of continual learning into the modeling process of learning wireless systems.
Our design is based on a novel min-max formulation which ensures certain fairness" across different data samples.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-16T08:24:34Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.