Bridging Modality Gap for Visual Grounding with Effecitve Cross-modal Distillation
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2312.17648v2
- Date: Sat, 6 Jul 2024 16:33:34 GMT
- Title: Bridging Modality Gap for Visual Grounding with Effecitve Cross-modal Distillation
- Authors: Jiaxi Wang, Wenhui Hu, Xueyang Liu, Beihu Wu, Yuting Qiu, YingYing Cai,
- Abstract summary: Current visual grounding methods leverage pre-trained visual and language backbones independently to obtain visual features and linguistic features.
This problem arises from the domain gap between the single-modal pre-training backbones used in current visual grounding methods.
We propose an Empowering Pre-trained Model for Visual Grounding framework, which distills a multimodal pre-trained model to guide the visual grounding task.
- Score: 2.104191333263349
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Visual grounding aims to align visual information of specific regions of images with corresponding natural language expressions. Current visual grounding methods leverage pre-trained visual and language backbones independently to obtain visual features and linguistic features. Although these two types of features are then fused through elaborately designed networks, the heterogeneity of the features renders them unsuitable for multi-modal reasoning. This problem arises from the domain gap between the single-modal pre-training backbones used in current visual grounding methods, which can hardly be bridged by the traditional end-to-end training method. To alleviate this, our work proposes an Empowering Pre-trained Model for Visual Grounding (EpmVG) framework, which distills a multimodal pre-trained model to guide the visual grounding task. EpmVG relies on a novel cross-modal distillation mechanism that can effectively introduce the consistency information of images and texts from the pre-trained model, reducing the domain gap in the backbone networks, and thereby improving the performance of the model in the visual grounding task. Extensive experiments have been conducted on five conventionally used datasets, and the results demonstrate that our method achieves better performance than state-of-the-art methods.
Related papers
- TALE: Training-free Cross-domain Image Composition via Adaptive Latent Manipulation and Energy-guided Optimization [59.412236435627094]
TALE is a training-free framework harnessing the generative capabilities of text-to-image diffusion models.
We equip TALE with two mechanisms dubbed Adaptive Latent Manipulation and Energy-guided Latent Optimization.
Our experiments demonstrate that TALE surpasses prior baselines and attains state-of-the-art performance in image-guided composition.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-07T08:52:21Z) - HiVG: Hierarchical Multimodal Fine-grained Modulation for Visual Grounding [80.85164509232261]
HiVG consists of a multi-layer adaptive cross-modal bridge and a hierarchical multimodal low-rank adaptation (HiLoRA) paradigm.
HiLoRA prevents the accumulation of perceptual errors by adapting the cross-modal features from shallow to deep layers in a hierarchical manner.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-20T14:57:31Z) - VLLaVO: Mitigating Visual Gap through LLMs [7.352822795984628]
Cross-domain learning aims at extracting domain-invariant knowledge to reduce the domain shift between training and testing data.
We propose VLLaVO, combining Vision language models and Large Language models as Visual cross-dOmain learners.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-06T16:33:39Z) - Harnessing Diffusion Models for Visual Perception with Meta Prompts [68.78938846041767]
We propose a simple yet effective scheme to harness a diffusion model for visual perception tasks.
We introduce learnable embeddings (meta prompts) to the pre-trained diffusion models to extract proper features for perception.
Our approach achieves new performance records in depth estimation tasks on NYU depth V2 and KITTI, and in semantic segmentation task on CityScapes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-22T14:40:55Z) - Weakly-Supervised Learning of Visual Relations in Multimodal Pretraining [25.11384964373604]
We propose two pretraining approaches to contextualise visual entities in a multimodal setup.
With verbalised scene graphs, we transform visual relation triplets into structured captions, and treat them as additional image descriptions.
With masked relation prediction, we further encourage relating entities from image regions with visually masked contexts.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-23T17:27:12Z) - Grounding Language Models to Images for Multimodal Inputs and Outputs [89.30027812161686]
We propose an efficient method to ground pretrained text-only language models to the visual domain.
We process arbitrarily interleaved image-and-text data, and generate text interleaved with retrieved images.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-31T18:33:44Z) - Vision Learners Meet Web Image-Text Pairs [32.36188289972377]
In this work, we consider self-supervised pre-training on noisy web sourced image-text paired data.
We compare a range of methods, including single-modal ones that use masked training objectives and multi-modal ones that use image-text constrastive training.
We present a new visual representation pre-training method, MUlti-modal Generator(MUG), that learns from scalable web sourced image-text data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-17T18:53:24Z) - mPLUG: Effective and Efficient Vision-Language Learning by Cross-modal
Skip-connections [104.14624185375897]
mPLUG is a new vision-language foundation model for both cross-modal understanding and generation.
It achieves state-of-the-art results on a wide range of vision-language downstream tasks, such as image captioning, image-text retrieval, visual grounding and visual question answering.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-24T11:52:06Z) - Multimodal Contrastive Training for Visual Representation Learning [45.94662252627284]
We develop an approach to learning visual representations that embraces multimodal data.
Our method exploits intrinsic data properties within each modality and semantic information from cross-modal correlation simultaneously.
By including multimodal training in a unified framework, our method can learn more powerful and generic visual features.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-26T19:23:36Z) - Behind the Scene: Revealing the Secrets of Pre-trained
Vision-and-Language Models [65.19308052012858]
Recent Transformer-based large-scale pre-trained models have revolutionized vision-and-language (V+L) research.
We present VALUE, a set of meticulously designed probing tasks to decipher the inner workings of multimodal pre-training.
Key observations: Pre-trained models exhibit a propensity for attending over text rather than images during inference.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-15T01:06:54Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.