ContPhy: Continuum Physical Concept Learning and Reasoning from Videos

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2402.06119v2
• Date: Sun, 28 Jul 2024 05:43:43 GMT
• Title: ContPhy: Continuum Physical Concept Learning and Reasoning from Videos
• Authors: Zhicheng Zheng, Xin Yan, Zhenfang Chen, Jingzhou Wang, Qin Zhi Eddie Lim, Joshua B. Tenenbaum, Chuang Gan,
• Abstract summary: ContPhy is a novel benchmark for assessing machine physical commonsense. We evaluated a range of AI models and found that they still struggle to achieve satisfactory performance on ContPhy. We also introduce an oracle model (ContPRO) that marries the particle-based physical dynamic models with the recent large language models.
• Score: 86.63174804149216
• License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
• Abstract: We introduce the Continuum Physical Dataset (ContPhy), a novel benchmark for assessing machine physical commonsense. ContPhy complements existing physical reasoning benchmarks by encompassing the inference of diverse physical properties, such as mass and density, across various scenarios and predicting corresponding dynamics. We evaluated a range of AI models and found that they still struggle to achieve satisfactory performance on ContPhy, which shows that the current AI models still lack physical commonsense for the continuum, especially soft-bodies, and illustrates the value of the proposed dataset. We also introduce an oracle model (ContPRO) that marries the particle-based physical dynamic models with the recent large language models, which enjoy the advantages of both models, precise dynamic predictions, and interpretable reasoning. ContPhy aims to spur progress in perception and reasoning within diverse physical settings, narrowing the divide between human and machine intelligence in understanding the physical world. Project page: https://physical-reasoning-project.github.io

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