BIRCO: A Benchmark of Information Retrieval Tasks with Complex Objectives
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2402.14151v2
- Date: Wed, 3 Apr 2024 20:11:02 GMT
- Title: BIRCO: A Benchmark of Information Retrieval Tasks with Complex Objectives
- Authors: Xiaoyue Wang, Jianyou Wang, Weili Cao, Kaicheng Wang, Ramamohan Paturi, Leon Bergen,
- Abstract summary: We present the Benchmark of Information Retrieval (IR) tasks with Complex Objectives (BIRCO)
BIRCO evaluates the ability of IR systems to retrieve documents given multi-faceted user objectives.
- Score: 2.3420045370973828
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
- Abstract: We present the Benchmark of Information Retrieval (IR) tasks with Complex Objectives (BIRCO). BIRCO evaluates the ability of IR systems to retrieve documents given multi-faceted user objectives. The benchmark's complexity and compact size make it suitable for evaluating large language model (LLM)-based information retrieval systems. We present a modular framework for investigating factors that may influence LLM performance on retrieval tasks, and identify a simple baseline model which matches or outperforms existing approaches and more complex alternatives. No approach achieves satisfactory performance on all benchmark tasks, suggesting that stronger models and new retrieval protocols are necessary to address complex user needs.
Related papers
- New Dataset and Methods for Fine-Grained Compositional Referring Expression Comprehension via Specialist-MLLM Collaboration [49.180693704510006]
Referring Expression (REC) is a cross-modal task that evaluates the interplay of language understanding, image comprehension, and language-to-image grounding.
We introduce a new REC dataset with two key features. First, it is designed with controllable difficulty levels, requiring fine-grained reasoning across object categories, attributes, and relationships.
Second, it incorporates negative text and images generated through fine-grained editing, explicitly testing a model's ability to reject non-existent targets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-27T13:58:44Z) - Do Retrieval-Augmented Language Models Adapt to Varying User Needs? [28.729041459278587]
This paper introduces a novel evaluation framework that systematically assesses RALMs under three user need cases.
By varying both user instructions and the nature of retrieved information, our approach captures the complexities of real-world applications.
Our findings highlight the necessity of user-centric evaluations in the development of retrieval-augmented systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-27T05:39:38Z) - Fact, Fetch, and Reason: A Unified Evaluation of Retrieval-Augmented Generation [19.312330150540912]
An emerging application is using Large Language Models (LLMs) to enhance retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) capabilities.
We propose FRAMES, a high-quality evaluation dataset designed to test LLMs' ability to provide factual responses.
We present baseline results demonstrating that even state-of-the-art LLMs struggle with this task, achieving 0.40 accuracy with no retrieval.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-19T17:52:07Z) - AgentRE: An Agent-Based Framework for Navigating Complex Information Landscapes in Relation Extraction [10.65417796726349]
relation extraction (RE) in complex scenarios faces challenges such as diverse relation types and ambiguous relations between entities within a single sentence.
We propose an agent-based RE framework, namely AgentRE, which fully leverages the potential of large language models to achieve RE in complex scenarios.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-03T12:53:05Z) - DiscoveryBench: Towards Data-Driven Discovery with Large Language Models [50.36636396660163]
We present DiscoveryBench, the first comprehensive benchmark that formalizes the multi-step process of data-driven discovery.
Our benchmark contains 264 tasks collected across 6 diverse domains, such as sociology and engineering.
Our benchmark, thus, illustrates the challenges in autonomous data-driven discovery and serves as a valuable resource for the community to make progress.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-01T18:58:22Z) - Can Long-Context Language Models Subsume Retrieval, RAG, SQL, and More? [54.667202878390526]
Long-context language models (LCLMs) have the potential to revolutionize our approach to tasks traditionally reliant on external tools like retrieval systems or databases.
We introduce LOFT, a benchmark of real-world tasks requiring context up to millions of tokens designed to evaluate LCLMs' performance on in-context retrieval and reasoning.
Our findings reveal LCLMs' surprising ability to rival state-of-the-art retrieval and RAG systems, despite never having been explicitly trained for these tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-19T00:28:58Z) - STaRK: Benchmarking LLM Retrieval on Textual and Relational Knowledge Bases [93.96463520716759]
We develop STARK, a large-scale Semi-structure retrieval benchmark on Textual and Knowledge Bases.
Our benchmark covers three domains: product search, academic paper search, and queries in precision medicine.
We design a novel pipeline to synthesize realistic user queries that integrate diverse relational information and complex textual properties.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-19T22:54:54Z) - Adaptive-RAG: Learning to Adapt Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models through Question Complexity [59.57065228857247]
Retrieval-augmented Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as a promising approach to enhancing response accuracy in several tasks, such as Question-Answering (QA)
We propose a novel adaptive QA framework, that can dynamically select the most suitable strategy for (retrieval-augmented) LLMs based on the query complexity.
We validate our model on a set of open-domain QA datasets, covering multiple query complexities, and show that ours enhances the overall efficiency and accuracy of QA systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-21T13:52:30Z) - Benchmark Self-Evolving: A Multi-Agent Framework for Dynamic LLM
Evaluation [51.99752147380505]
This paper presents a benchmark self-evolving framework to dynamically evaluate Large Language Models (LLMs)
We utilize a multi-agent system to manipulate the context or question of original instances, reframing new evolving instances with high confidence.
Our framework widens performance discrepancies both between different models and within the same model across various tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-18T03:40:06Z) - Synergistic Interplay between Search and Large Language Models for
Information Retrieval [141.18083677333848]
InteR allows RMs to expand knowledge in queries using LLM-generated knowledge collections.
InteR achieves overall superior zero-shot retrieval performance compared to state-of-the-art methods.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-12T11:58:15Z) - Empirical Evaluation of ChatGPT on Requirements Information Retrieval
Under Zero-Shot Setting [12.733403458944972]
We empirically evaluate ChatGPT's performance on requirements information retrieval tasks.
Under zero-shot setting, evaluation results reveal ChatGPT's promising ability to retrieve requirements relevant information.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-25T04:09:45Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.