Reputational Algorithm Aversion
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2402.15418v2
- Date: Thu, 23 May 2024 14:23:24 GMT
- Title: Reputational Algorithm Aversion
- Authors: Gregory Weitzner,
- Abstract summary: This paper shows how algorithm aversion arises when the choice to follow an algorithm conveys information about a human's ability.
I develop a model in which workers make forecasts of an uncertain outcome based on their own private information and an algorithm's signal.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: People are often reluctant to incorporate information produced by algorithms into their decisions, a phenomenon called ``algorithm aversion''. This paper shows how algorithm aversion arises when the choice to follow an algorithm conveys information about a human's ability. I develop a model in which workers make forecasts of an uncertain outcome based on their own private information and an algorithm's signal. Low-skill workers receive worse information than the algorithm and hence should always follow the algorithm's signal, while high-skill workers receive better information than the algorithm and should sometimes override it. However, due to reputational concerns, low-skill workers inefficiently override the algorithm to increase the likelihood they are perceived as high-skill. The model provides a fully rational microfoundation for algorithm aversion that aligns with the broad concern that AI systems will displace many types of workers.
Related papers
- Persuasion, Delegation, and Private Information in Algorithm-Assisted
Decisions [0.0]
A principal designs an algorithm that generates a publicly observable prediction of a binary state.
She must decide whether to act directly based on the prediction or to delegate the decision to an agent with private information but potential misalignment.
We study the optimal design of the prediction algorithm and the delegation rule in such environments.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-14T18:32:30Z) - Improving Automated Algorithm Selection by Advancing Fitness Landscape
Analysis [0.0]
I identify and address current issues with the body of work to strengthen the foundation that future work builds upon.
The rise of deep learning offers ample opportunities for automated algorithm selection.
I propose a method to extend the generation of informative inputs to other problem types.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-05T19:53:25Z) - Problem-Solving Guide: Predicting the Algorithm Tags and Difficulty for Competitive Programming Problems [7.955313479061445]
Most tech companies require the ability to solve algorithm problems including Google, Meta, and Amazon.
Our study addresses the task of predicting the algorithm tag as a useful tool for engineers and developers.
We also consider predicting the difficulty levels of algorithm problems, which can be used as useful guidance to calculate the required time to solve that problem.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-09T15:26:07Z) - Dual Algorithmic Reasoning [9.701208207491879]
We propose to learn algorithms by exploiting duality of the underlying algorithmic problem.
We demonstrate that simultaneously learning the dual definition of these optimisation problems in algorithmic learning allows for better learning.
We then validate the real-world utility of our dual algorithmic reasoner by deploying it on a challenging brain vessel classification task.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-09T08:46:23Z) - An Approach for Automatic Construction of an Algorithmic Knowledge Graph
from Textual Resources [3.723553383515688]
We introduce an approach for automatically developing a knowledge graph for algorithmic problems from unstructured data.
An algorithm KG will give additional context and explainability to the algorithm metadata.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-13T18:59:23Z) - Machine Learning for Online Algorithm Selection under Censored Feedback [71.6879432974126]
In online algorithm selection (OAS), instances of an algorithmic problem class are presented to an agent one after another, and the agent has to quickly select a presumably best algorithm from a fixed set of candidate algorithms.
For decision problems such as satisfiability (SAT), quality typically refers to the algorithm's runtime.
In this work, we revisit multi-armed bandit algorithms for OAS and discuss their capability of dealing with the problem.
We adapt them towards runtime-oriented losses, allowing for partially censored data while keeping a space- and time-complexity independent of the time horizon.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-13T18:10:52Z) - Double Coverage with Machine-Learned Advice [100.23487145400833]
We study the fundamental online $k$-server problem in a learning-augmented setting.
We show that our algorithm achieves for any k an almost optimal consistency-robustness tradeoff.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-02T11:04:33Z) - Evolving Reinforcement Learning Algorithms [186.62294652057062]
We propose a method for meta-learning reinforcement learning algorithms.
The learned algorithms are domain-agnostic and can generalize to new environments not seen during training.
We highlight two learned algorithms which obtain good generalization performance over other classical control tasks, gridworld type tasks, and Atari games.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-08T18:55:07Z) - Towards Optimally Efficient Tree Search with Deep Learning [76.64632985696237]
This paper investigates the classical integer least-squares problem which estimates signals integer from linear models.
The problem is NP-hard and often arises in diverse applications such as signal processing, bioinformatics, communications and machine learning.
We propose a general hyper-accelerated tree search (HATS) algorithm by employing a deep neural network to estimate the optimal estimation for the underlying simplified memory-bounded A* algorithm.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-07T08:00:02Z) - Run2Survive: A Decision-theoretic Approach to Algorithm Selection based
on Survival Analysis [75.64261155172856]
survival analysis (SA) naturally supports censored data and offers appropriate ways to use such data for learning distributional models of algorithm runtime.
We leverage such models as a basis of a sophisticated decision-theoretic approach to algorithm selection, which we dub Run2Survive.
In an extensive experimental study with the standard benchmark ASlib, our approach is shown to be highly competitive and in many cases even superior to state-of-the-art AS approaches.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-06T15:20:17Z) - Bias in Multimodal AI: Testbed for Fair Automatic Recruitment [73.85525896663371]
We study how current multimodal algorithms based on heterogeneous sources of information are affected by sensitive elements and inner biases in the data.
We train automatic recruitment algorithms using a set of multimodal synthetic profiles consciously scored with gender and racial biases.
Our methodology and results show how to generate fairer AI-based tools in general, and in particular fairer automated recruitment systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-15T15:58:05Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.