Analyzing Regional Organization of the Human Hippocampus in 3D-PLI Using
Contrastive Learning and Geometric Unfolding
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2402.17744v1
- Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2024 18:25:16 GMT
- Title: Analyzing Regional Organization of the Human Hippocampus in 3D-PLI Using
Contrastive Learning and Geometric Unfolding
- Authors: Alexander Oberstrass, Jordan DeKraker, Nicola Palomero-Gallagher,
Sascha E. A. Muenzing, Alan C. Evans, Markus Axer, Katrin Amunts, Timo
Dickscheid
- Abstract summary: 3D polarized light imaging (3D-PLI) is an imaging modality for visualizing fiber architecture in postmortem brains with high resolution.
The rich texture in 3D-PLI images makes this modality particularly difficult to analyze and best practices for characterizing architectonic patterns still need to be established.
In this work, we demonstrate a novel method to analyze the regional organization of the human hippocampus in 3D-PLI.
- Score: 36.136619420474766
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Understanding the cortical organization of the human brain requires
interpretable descriptors for distinct structural and functional imaging data.
3D polarized light imaging (3D-PLI) is an imaging modality for visualizing
fiber architecture in postmortem brains with high resolution that also captures
the presence of cell bodies, for example, to identify hippocampal subfields.
The rich texture in 3D-PLI images, however, makes this modality particularly
difficult to analyze and best practices for characterizing architectonic
patterns still need to be established. In this work, we demonstrate a novel
method to analyze the regional organization of the human hippocampus in 3D-PLI
by combining recent advances in unfolding methods with deep texture features
obtained using a self-supervised contrastive learning approach. We identify
clusters in the representations that correspond well with classical
descriptions of hippocampal subfields, lending validity to the developed
methodology.
Related papers
- A 3D Facial Reconstruction Evaluation Methodology: Comparing Smartphone Scans with Deep Learning Based Methods Using Geometry and Morphometry Criteria [60.865754842465684]
Three-dimensional (3D) facial shape analysis has gained interest due to its potential clinical applications.
High cost of advanced 3D facial acquisition systems limits their widespread use, driving the development of low-cost acquisition and reconstruction methods.
This study introduces a novel evaluation methodology that goes beyond traditional geometry-based benchmarks by integrating morphometric shape analysis techniques.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-13T15:47:45Z) - Neural Image Unfolding: Flattening Sparse Anatomical Structures using Neural Fields [6.5082099033254135]
Tomographic imaging reveals internal structures of 3D objects and is crucial for medical diagnoses.
Various organ-specific unfolding techniques exist to map their densely sampled 3D surfaces to a distortion-minimized 2D representation.
We deploy a neural field to fit the transformation of the anatomy of interest to a 2D overview image.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-27T14:58:49Z) - Abnormality-Driven Representation Learning for Radiology Imaging [0.8321462983924758]
We introduce lesion-enhanced contrastive learning (LeCL), a novel approach to obtain visual representations driven by abnormalities in 2D axial slices across different locations of the CT scans.
We evaluate our approach across three clinical tasks: tumor lesion location, lung disease detection, and patient staging, benchmarking against four state-of-the-art foundation models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-25T13:53:26Z) - ShapeMamba-EM: Fine-Tuning Foundation Model with Local Shape Descriptors and Mamba Blocks for 3D EM Image Segmentation [49.42525661521625]
This paper presents ShapeMamba-EM, a specialized fine-tuning method for 3D EM segmentation.
It is tested over a wide range of EM images, covering five segmentation tasks and 10 datasets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-26T08:59:22Z) - Self-Supervised Representation Learning for Nerve Fiber Distribution
Patterns in 3D-PLI [36.136619420474766]
3D-PLI is a microscopic imaging technique that enables insights into the fine-grained organization of myelinated nerve fibers with high resolution.
Best practices for observer-independent characterization of fiber architecture in 3D-PLI are not yet available.
We propose the application of a fully data-driven approach to characterize nerve fiber architecture in 3D-PLI images using self-supervised representation learning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-30T17:49:53Z) - IT3D: Improved Text-to-3D Generation with Explicit View Synthesis [71.68595192524843]
This study presents a novel strategy that leverages explicitly synthesized multi-view images to address these issues.
Our approach involves the utilization of image-to-image pipelines, empowered by LDMs, to generate posed high-quality images.
For the incorporated discriminator, the synthesized multi-view images are considered real data, while the renderings of the optimized 3D models function as fake data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-22T14:39:17Z) - Enforcing 3D Topological Constraints in Composite Objects via Implicit Functions [60.56741715207466]
Medical applications often require accurate 3D representations of complex organs with multiple parts, such as the heart and spine.
This paper introduces a novel approach to enforce topological constraints in 3D object reconstruction using deep implicit signed distance functions.
We propose a sampling-based technique that effectively checks and enforces topological constraints between 3D shapes by evaluating signed distances at randomly sampled points throughout the volume.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-16T10:07:15Z) - Anatomical Invariance Modeling and Semantic Alignment for
Self-supervised Learning in 3D Medical Image Analysis [6.87667643104543]
Self-supervised learning (SSL) has recently achieved promising performance for 3D medical image analysis tasks.
Most current methods follow existing SSL paradigm originally designed for photographic or natural images.
We propose a new self-supervised learning framework, namely Alice, that explicitly fulfills Anatomical invariance modeling and semantic alignment.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-11T06:36:20Z) - Hierarchical Amortized Training for Memory-efficient High Resolution 3D
GAN [52.851990439671475]
We propose a novel end-to-end GAN architecture that can generate high-resolution 3D images.
We achieve this goal by using different configurations between training and inference.
Experiments on 3D thorax CT and brain MRI demonstrate that our approach outperforms state of the art in image generation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-05T02:33:04Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.