Controlling the dynamics of atomic correlations via the coupling to a dissipative cavity

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2403.20096v2
• Date: Thu, 5 Sep 2024 14:49:55 GMT
• Title: Controlling the dynamics of atomic correlations via the coupling to a dissipative cavity
• Authors: Catalin-Mihai Halati, Ameneh Sheikhan, Giovanna Morigi, Corinna Kollath,
• Abstract summary: We analyze the relaxation dynamics in an open system composed by a quantum gas of bosons in a lattice interacting via both contact and global interactions. We report the onset of periodic oscillations of the atomic coherences exhibiting hallmarks of synchronization after a quantum quench.
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• License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
• Abstract: We analyze the relaxation dynamics in an open system, composed by a quantum gas of bosons in a lattice interacting via both contact and global interactions. We report the onset of periodic oscillations of the atomic coherences exhibiting hallmarks of synchronization after a quantum quench. The dynamical behavior exhibits the many-body collapse and revival of atomic coherences and emerges from the interplay of the quantum dissipative nature of the cavity field and the presence of a (approximate) strong symmetry in the dissipative system. We further show that the approximate symmetry can dynamically self-organize. We argue that the approximate symmetry can be tailored to obtain long-lived coherences. These insights provide a general recipe to engineer the dynamics of globally-interacting systems.

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