Spotting AI's Touch: Identifying LLM-Paraphrased Spans in Text
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2405.12689v2
- Date: Wed, 29 May 2024 07:09:59 GMT
- Title: Spotting AI's Touch: Identifying LLM-Paraphrased Spans in Text
- Authors: Yafu Li, Zhilin Wang, Leyang Cui, Wei Bi, Shuming Shi, Yue Zhang,
- Abstract summary: We propose a novel framework, paraphrased text span detection (PTD)
PTD aims to identify paraphrased text spans within a text.
We construct a dedicated dataset, PASTED, for paraphrased text span detection.
- Score: 61.22649031769564
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: AI-generated text detection has attracted increasing attention as powerful language models approach human-level generation. Limited work is devoted to detecting (partially) AI-paraphrased texts. However, AI paraphrasing is commonly employed in various application scenarios for text refinement and diversity. To this end, we propose a novel detection framework, paraphrased text span detection (PTD), aiming to identify paraphrased text spans within a text. Different from text-level detection, PTD takes in the full text and assigns each of the sentences with a score indicating the paraphrasing degree. We construct a dedicated dataset, PASTED, for paraphrased text span detection. Both in-distribution and out-of-distribution results demonstrate the effectiveness of PTD models in identifying AI-paraphrased text spans. Statistical and model analysis explains the crucial role of the surrounding context of the paraphrased text spans. Extensive experiments show that PTD models can generalize to versatile paraphrasing prompts and multiple paraphrased text spans. We release our resources at https://github.com/Linzwcs/PASTED.
Related papers
- DeTeCtive: Detecting AI-generated Text via Multi-Level Contrastive Learning [24.99797253885887]
We argue that the key to accomplishing this task lies in distinguishing writing styles of different authors.
We propose DeTeCtive, a multi-task auxiliary, multi-level contrastive learning framework.
Our method is compatible with a range of text encoders.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-28T12:34:49Z) - Detecting Machine-Generated Long-Form Content with Latent-Space Variables [54.07946647012579]
Existing zero-shot detectors primarily focus on token-level distributions, which are vulnerable to real-world domain shifts.
We propose a more robust method that incorporates abstract elements, such as event transitions, as key deciding factors to detect machine versus human texts.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-04T18:42:09Z) - Towards Unified Multi-granularity Text Detection with Interactive Attention [56.79437272168507]
"Detect Any Text" is an advanced paradigm that unifies scene text detection, layout analysis, and document page detection into a cohesive, end-to-end model.
A pivotal innovation in DAT is the across-granularity interactive attention module, which significantly enhances the representation learning of text instances.
Tests demonstrate that DAT achieves state-of-the-art performances across a variety of text-related benchmarks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-30T07:25:23Z) - DetectGPT-SC: Improving Detection of Text Generated by Large Language
Models through Self-Consistency with Masked Predictions [13.077729125193434]
Existing detectors are built on the assumption that there is a distribution gap between human-generated and AI-generated texts.
We find that large language models such as ChatGPT exhibit strong self-consistency in text generation and continuation.
We propose a new method for AI-generated texts detection based on self-consistency with masked predictions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-23T01:23:10Z) - Augmenting text for spoken language understanding with Large Language
Models [13.240782495441275]
We show how to use transcript-semantic parse data (unpaired text) without corresponding speech.
Experiments show that unpaired text from existing and new domains improves performance by 2% and 30% in absolute Exact Match (EM) respectively.
We propose to prompt Large Language Models (LLMs) to generate unpaired text for existing and new domains.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-17T22:25:34Z) - MAGE: Machine-generated Text Detection in the Wild [82.70561073277801]
Large language models (LLMs) have achieved human-level text generation, emphasizing the need for effective AI-generated text detection.
We build a comprehensive testbed by gathering texts from diverse human writings and texts generated by different LLMs.
Despite challenges, the top-performing detector can identify 86.54% out-of-domain texts generated by a new LLM, indicating the feasibility for application scenarios.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-22T17:13:29Z) - On the Possibilities of AI-Generated Text Detection [76.55825911221434]
We argue that as machine-generated text approximates human-like quality, the sample size needed for detection bounds increases.
We test various state-of-the-art text generators, including GPT-2, GPT-3.5-Turbo, Llama, Llama-2-13B-Chat-HF, and Llama-2-70B-Chat-HF, against detectors, including oBERTa-Large/Base-Detector, GPTZero.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-10T17:47:39Z) - Paraphrasing evades detectors of AI-generated text, but retrieval is an
effective defense [56.077252790310176]
We present a paraphrase generation model (DIPPER) that can paraphrase paragraphs, condition on surrounding context, and control lexical diversity and content reordering.
Using DIPPER to paraphrase text generated by three large language models (including GPT3.5-davinci-003) successfully evades several detectors, including watermarking.
We introduce a simple defense that relies on retrieving semantically-similar generations and must be maintained by a language model API provider.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-23T16:29:27Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.